SMAP L4 Global Daily 9 km EASE-Grid Carbon Net Ecosystem Exchange, Version 5
Data set id:
SPL4CMDL
DOI: 10.5067/9IKKQ4BL3PK8
There is a more recent version of these data.
Version Summary
Version Summary
Changes to this version primarily represent changes to the model inputs and model Biome Properties Look-up Table (BPLUT) calibration rather than changes to the internal model structure or code. The Version 5 product accuracy and performance is largely consistent with Version 4. Specific changes include:
- Revised Level-4 carbon global model calibration and soil organic carbon (SOC) initialization using the latest SMAP Nature Run (NRv8.3) soil moisture and soil temperature data, and MERRA-2 surface meteorology.
- The carbon model BPLUT has been recalibrated using a FLUXNET2015 global tower site record that includes 329 sites representing all major global plant functional type (PFT) classes.
- Implemented minor changes to spatial weighting of FLUXNET2015 tower sites in the Level-4 carbon model BPLUT calibration. Northern (≥ 45°N) tower sites now have greater impact in defining global PFT response characteristics; whereby, the adjusted weighting is designed to enhance product performance in boreal-arctic biomes. It also incorporated a more detailed set of PFT realistic range constraints for the BPLUT parameters prior to the model calibration and optimization.
- Enhanced an attribute in the legend_carbon_model_bitflag data field to include descriptions of the bit values.
For the full major and minor version history, go to https://nsidc.org/data/smap/version-history
- Revised Level-4 carbon global model calibration and soil organic carbon (SOC) initialization using the latest SMAP Nature Run (NRv8.3) soil moisture and soil temperature data, and MERRA-2 surface meteorology.
- The carbon model BPLUT has been recalibrated using a FLUXNET2015 global tower site record that includes 329 sites representing all major global plant functional type (PFT) classes.
- Implemented minor changes to spatial weighting of FLUXNET2015 tower sites in the Level-4 carbon model BPLUT calibration. Northern (≥ 45°N) tower sites now have greater impact in defining global PFT response characteristics; whereby, the adjusted weighting is designed to enhance product performance in boreal-arctic biomes. It also incorporated a more detailed set of PFT realistic range constraints for the BPLUT parameters prior to the model calibration and optimization.
- Enhanced an attribute in the legend_carbon_model_bitflag data field to include descriptions of the bit values.
For the full major and minor version history, go to https://nsidc.org/data/smap/version-history
Overview
The Level-4 (L4) carbon product (SPL4CMDL) provides global gridded daily estimates of net ecosystem carbon (CO2) exchange derived using a satellite data based terrestrial carbon flux model informed by the following: Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) L-band microwave observations, land cover and vegetation inputs from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS), and the Goddard Earth Observing System Model, Version 5 (GEOS-5) land model assimilation system. Parameters are computed using an Earth-fixed, global cylindrical 9 km Equal-Area Scalable Earth Grid, Version 2.0 (EASE-Grid 2.0) projection.
Parameter(s):
GROSS PRIMARY PRODUCTION (GPP)HETEROTROPHIC RESPIRATION (RH)NET ECOSYSTEM CO2 EXCHANGE (NEE)SOIL ORGANIC CARBON (SOC)
Platform(s):
Aqua, GEOS-5, L4_C, SMAP, SUOMI-NPP, Terra
Sensor(s):
MODIS, NOT APPLICABLE, SMAP L-BAND RADIOMETER, VIIRS
Data Format(s):
HDF5
Temporal Coverage:
31 March 2015 to present
Temporal Resolution:
- 1 day
Spatial Resolution:
- 9 km
- 9 km
Spatial Reference System(s):
WGS 84 / NSIDC EASE-Grid 2.0 Global
EPSG:6933
Spatial Coverage:
N:
85.044
S:
-85.044
E:
180
W:
-180
Blue outlined yellow areas on the map below indicate the spatial coverage for this data set.
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