Data Announcement
  • Sea ice

New version release: NOAA/NSIDC Sea Ice Concentration Data Records - Version 5 (CDR) and Version 3 (Near-Real-Time CDR)

The National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) has released Version 5 of the NOAA/NSIDC Climate Data Record of Passive Microwave Sea Ice Concentration data set and Version 3 of the Near-Real-TimeNOAA/NSIDC Climate Data Record of Passive Microwave Sea Ice Concentration data set. The sea ice concentration climate data record (CDR) Version 5 and near-real-time (NRT) CDR Version 3 provide daily and monthly sea ice concentration data for north and south polar regions from October 25, 1978, to the present on a 25 km × 25 km polar stereographic grid.

The main changes in these new versions include the following:

  1. Adds a prototype AMSR2 sea ice concentration
  2. Uses the NASA Team 2 land spillover correction, replacing the original NASA Team correction
  3. Improved the Arctic pole hole filling
  4. Uses a new land mask
  5. The concentration variable (cdr_seaice_conc) contains concentration values only (no land mask).
  6. Adds a separate surface type variable (surface_type_mask)
  7. Improved spatial interpolation of TBs
  8. Includes the raw NT (raw_nt_seaice_conc) and BT (raw_bt_seaice_conc), maintaining full range of values instead of clipping at 100% for provenance and transparency
  9. Updated the layout and names of variables, with added netCDF groups for better organization
  10. Sea ice concentration values below 10% in the CDR are set to 0%
  11. Fixed a bug in the BT tie points calculations
  12. Fixed a bug in the one-sided temporal interpolation calculation

For detailed information about these changes, a comprehensive overview of CDR Version 5, and comparisons with Version 4, please refer to NSIDC Special Report 26:
https://nsidc.org/sites/default/files/documents/technical-reference/nsidc-special-report-26.pdf

Access the data, documentation, and citation information at these locations:

Note: To allow users time to transition to the new versions, the previous versions of both data sets will remain available through July 2025.