<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-10-13T06:52:34Z</responseDate><request identifier="NSIDC-0799.001" metadataPrefix="dif" verb="GetRecord">http://nsidc.org/api/dataset/metadata/oai</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:nsidc.org/NSIDC-0799.001</identifier><datestamp>2026-08-27T17:16:35Z</datestamp><setSpec>cumulus</setSpec><setSpec>retired</setSpec><setSpec>nasa_nsidc_daac</setSpec></header><metadata>
<DIF xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.7.1.xsd"><Entry_ID>NSIDC-0799.001</Entry_ID><Entry_Title>SMOS-Based SMAP L2 Radiometer Half-Orbit 9 km EASE-Grid Soil Moisture</Entry_Title><Data_Set_Citation><Dataset_Creator>Chaubell, J., Bindlish, R., Hayashi, A., Colliander, A., Yueh, S., Dunbar, S. &amp; Entekhabi, D.</Dataset_Creator><Dataset_Title>SMOS-Based SMAP L2 Radiometer Half-Orbit 9 km EASE-Grid Soil Moisture</Dataset_Title><Dataset_Release_Date>2025-02-17</Dataset_Release_Date><Dataset_Release_Place>Boulder, Colorado USA</Dataset_Release_Place><Dataset_Publisher>NSIDC: National Snow and Ice Data Center</Dataset_Publisher><Version>1</Version><Other_Citation_Details><Invert_Citation_Order>false</Invert_Citation_Order></Other_Citation_Details><Dataset_DOI>10.5067/GXBB46ZD0CLE</Dataset_DOI><Online_Resource>https://nsidc.org/sites/default/files/documents/user-guide/multi_nsidc-0800-v001-userguide_0.pdf</Online_Resource><Dataset_Series_Name>NSIDC-0799</Dataset_Series_Name></Data_Set_Citation><Personnel><Role>Technical Contact</Role><First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name><Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name><Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email><Phone>1-303-492-6199</Phone><Fax>1-303-492-2468</Fax><Contact_Address><Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address><Address>University of Colorado</Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel><Parameters><Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category><Topic>SPECTRAL/ENGINEERING</Topic><Term>MICROWAVE</Term><Variable_Level_1>BRIGHTNESS TEMPERATURE</Variable_Level_1><Variable_Level_2> </Variable_Level_2><Variable_Level_3> </Variable_Level_3><Detailed_Variable> </Detailed_Variable></Parameters><Parameters><Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category><Topic>LAND SURFACE</Topic><Term>SOILS</Term><Variable_Level_1>SOIL MOISTURE/WATER CONTENT</Variable_Level_1><Variable_Level_2>SURFACE SOIL MOISTURE</Variable_Level_2><Variable_Level_3> </Variable_Level_3><Detailed_Variable> </Detailed_Variable></Parameters><Parameters><Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category><Topic>BIOSPHERE</Topic><Term>VEGETATION</Term><Variable_Level_1>VEGETATION OPTICAL DEPTH</Variable_Level_1><Variable_Level_2> </Variable_Level_2><Variable_Level_3> </Variable_Level_3><Detailed_Variable> </Detailed_Variable></Parameters><ISO_Topic_Category>Climatology/Meteorology/Atmosphere</ISO_Topic_Category><Keyword>SMAP-related project</Keyword><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>SMAP L-BAND RADIOMETER</Short_Name><Long_Name>SMAP L-Band Radiometer</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>SMOS L-BAND RADIOMETER</Short_Name><Long_Name>SMOS L-Band Radiometer</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>SMAP</Short_Name><Long_Name>Soil Moisture Active and Passive Observatory</Long_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>SMOS</Short_Name><Long_Name>Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (Earth Explorer Opportunity Mission)</Long_Name></Source_Name><Temporal_Coverage><Start_Date>2015-05-01</Start_Date><Stop_Date>2022-01-01</Stop_Date></Temporal_Coverage><Data_Set_Progress>deprecated</Data_Set_Progress><Spatial_Coverage><Southernmost_Latitude>-90</Southernmost_Latitude><Northernmost_Latitude>90</Northernmost_Latitude><Westernmost_Longitude>-180</Westernmost_Longitude><Easternmost_Longitude>180</Easternmost_Longitude></Spatial_Coverage><Location><Location_Category>GEOGRAPHIC REGION</Location_Category><Location_Type>GLOBAL</Location_Type></Location><Data_Resolution><Latitude_Resolution>9 km</Latitude_Resolution><Longitude_Resolution>9 km</Longitude_Resolution><Temporal_Resolution>45 minute</Temporal_Resolution></Data_Resolution><Access_Constraints>These data have been retired and are no longer accessible, though a more recent version of these data may be available.</Access_Constraints><Use_Constraints>These data have been retired and are no longer available for use, though a more recent version of these data may be available. Cite any prior or planned use of these data according to the recommended citation at https://nsidc.org/about/data-use-and-copyright. For more information on the NASA EOSDIS Data Use Policy, see https://earthdata.nasa.gov/earth-observation-data/data-use-policy.</Use_Constraints><Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language><Originating_Center>NASA/JPL</Originating_Center><Data_Center><Data_Center_Name><Short_Name>NASA NSIDC DAAC</Short_Name><Long_Name>NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center</Long_Name></Data_Center_Name><Data_Center_URL>https://nsidc.org/daac</Data_Center_URL><Personnel><Role>Data Center Contact</Role><First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name><Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name><Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email><Phone>1-303-492-6199</Phone><Contact_Address><Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address><Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address><Address>University of Colorado</Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel></Data_Center><Distribution><Distribution_Media>HTTPS</Distribution_Media><Distribution_Format>HDF5</Distribution_Format></Distribution><Reference/><Summary><Abstract>The Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP, launched in 2015) and the Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS, launched in 2009) missions are each L-band satellites that provide brightness temperature and soil moisture estimates and vegetation optical depth approximately every 2-3 days with a spatial resolution of ~40 km. By integrating brightness temperature observations from both satellites, these data products reduce the revisit time to about one day, improving the ability to monitor fast-response processes such as groundwater drainage and recharge, early dry-down after storms, and pre-storm soil moisture conditions for runoff determination. The Integrated SMAP and SMOS Soil Moisture Data is available in two products. 

The SMOS-Based SMAP L2 Radiometer Half-Orbit 9 km EASE-Grid Soil Moisture (NSIDC-0799) product is generated by processing half-orbit granules (either 6 AM ascending or 6 PM descending) from the pre-processed SMOS product. The L2 product consists solely of SMOS-based data, incorporating information after SMOS brightness temperatures (TBs) at a 40&#xB0; incidence angle were inter-calibrated and the soil moisture (SM) and vegetation optical depth (VOD) were retrieved using the SMAP Dual Channel Algorithm (DCA).

The SMAP/SMOS L3 Radiometer 9 km EASE-Grid Soil Moisture (NSIDC-0800) product is generated by the processing software ingesting one day&#x2019;s worth of granules from both the SMAP SPL2SMP_E product and the SMOS-derived L2 data. The L3 product contains both SMAP and SMOS descending (6:00 AM/PM) and ascending (6:00 PM/AM) data stored in separate arrays.</Abstract></Summary><Related_URL><URL_Content_Type><Type>VIEW RELATED INFORMATION</Type></URL_Content_Type><URL>https://nsidc.org/sites/default/files/documents/user-guide/multi_nsidc-0800-v001-userguide_0.pdf</URL><Description>SMOS-Based SMAP L2 Radiometer Half-Orbit 9 km EASE-Grid Soil Moisture, Version 1 User Guide</Description></Related_URL><Metadata_Name>CEOS IDN DIF</Metadata_Name><Metadata_Version>VERSION 9.9</Metadata_Version><DIF_Creation_Date>2025-02-17</DIF_Creation_Date><Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2026-08-27</Last_DIF_Revision_Date><Extended_Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Version Summary</Name><Value>Initial release</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Minor Version</Name><Value/></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Spatial Reference Systems</Name><Value><Spatial_Reference_System><SRID>EPSG:6933</SRID><Description>WGS 84 / NSIDC EASE-Grid 2.0 Global</Description></Spatial_Reference_System></Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Level of Service</Name><Value><Level>No Data Access</Level></Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Full Dataset Citation</Name><Value>Chaubell, J., Bindlish, R., Hayashi, A., Colliander, A., Yueh, S., Dunbar, S. &amp; Entekhabi, D. (2025). &lt;i&gt;SMOS-Based SMAP L2 Radiometer Half-Orbit 9 km EASE-Grid Soil Moisture&lt;/i&gt;. (NSIDC-0799, Version 1). [Data Set]. Boulder, Colorado USA. National Snow and Ice Data Center. &lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.5067/GXBB46ZD0CLE"&gt;https://doi.org/10.5067/GXBB46ZD0CLE&lt;/a&gt;. [&lt;i&gt;&lt;describe subset used if applicable&gt;&lt;/i&gt;].</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Retired</Name><Value>true</Value></Metadata></Extended_Metadata></DIF>
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