<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-07-03T04:41:28Z</responseDate><request identifier="SPL2SMAP_S.001" metadataPrefix="dif" verb="GetRecord">http://nsidc.org/api/dataset/metadata/oai</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:nsidc.org/SPL2SMAP_S.001</identifier><datestamp>2026-06-24T19:16:49Z</datestamp><setSpec>cumulus</setSpec><setSpec>ecs</setSpec><setSpec>retired</setSpec><setSpec>nasa_nsidc_daac</setSpec></header><metadata>
<DIF xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.7.1.xsd"><Entry_ID>SPL2SMAP_S.001</Entry_ID><Entry_Title>SMAP/Sentinel-1 L2 Radiometer/Radar 30-Second Scene 3 km EASE-Grid Soil Moisture</Entry_Title><Data_Set_Citation><Dataset_Creator>Das, N., Entekhabi, D., Kim, S., Yueh, S., Dunbar, R. S. &amp; Colliander, A.</Dataset_Creator><Dataset_Title>SMAP/Sentinel-1 L2 Radiometer/Radar 30-Second Scene 3 km EASE-Grid Soil Moisture</Dataset_Title><Dataset_Release_Date>2017-11-02</Dataset_Release_Date><Dataset_Release_Place>Boulder, Colorado USA</Dataset_Release_Place><Dataset_Publisher>NASA NSIDC DAAC: NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center</Dataset_Publisher><Version>1</Version><Other_Citation_Details><Invert_Citation_Order>false</Invert_Citation_Order></Other_Citation_Details><Dataset_DOI>10.5067/9UWR1WTHW1WN</Dataset_DOI><Online_Resource>https://nsidc.org/sites/default/files/spl2smap_s-v001-userguide.pdf</Online_Resource><Dataset_Series_Name>SPL2SMAP_S</Dataset_Series_Name></Data_Set_Citation><Personnel><Role>Technical Contact</Role><First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name><Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name><Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email><Phone>1-303-492-6199</Phone><Fax>1-303-492-2468</Fax><Contact_Address><Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address><Address>University of Colorado</Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel><Parameters><Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category><Topic>LAND SURFACE</Topic><Term>SOILS</Term><Variable_Level_1>SOIL MOISTURE/WATER CONTENT</Variable_Level_1><Variable_Level_2> </Variable_Level_2><Variable_Level_3> </Variable_Level_3><Detailed_Variable> </Detailed_Variable></Parameters><ISO_Topic_Category>Climatology/Meteorology/Atmosphere</ISO_Topic_Category><ISO_Topic_Category>Geoscientific Information</ISO_Topic_Category><Keyword>Backscatter</Keyword><Keyword>Brightness Temperature</Keyword><Keyword>C-SAR</Keyword><Keyword>EASE-Grid Other-project</Keyword><Keyword>Radar</Keyword><Keyword>RADIOMETER</Keyword><Keyword>Sentinel-1</Keyword><Keyword>SIGMA-0</Keyword><Keyword>SMAP-project</Keyword><Keyword>Soil Moisture</Keyword><Keyword>Soil Moisture Active Passive</Keyword><Keyword>Synthetic Aperture Radar</Keyword><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>C-SAR</Short_Name><Long_Name>C-Band Synthetic Aperture Radar</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>SAR</Short_Name><Long_Name>Synthetic Aperture Radar</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>SMAP L-BAND RADIOMETER</Short_Name><Long_Name>SMAP L-BAND RADIOMETER</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>SENTINEL-1A</Short_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>SENTINEL-1B</Short_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>SMAP Observatory</Short_Name><Long_Name>Soil Moisture Active and Passive Observatory</Long_Name></Source_Name><Temporal_Coverage><Start_Date>2015-04-01</Start_Date><Stop_Date>2018-06-03</Stop_Date></Temporal_Coverage><Data_Set_Progress>deprecated</Data_Set_Progress><Spatial_Coverage><Southernmost_Latitude>-60</Southernmost_Latitude><Northernmost_Latitude>60</Northernmost_Latitude><Westernmost_Longitude>-180</Westernmost_Longitude><Easternmost_Longitude>180</Easternmost_Longitude></Spatial_Coverage><Location><Location_Category>Continent</Location_Category><Location_Type>Africa</Location_Type><Location_Subregion1/><Location_Subregion2/><Location_Subregion3/></Location><Location><Location_Category>Continent</Location_Category><Location_Type>Asia</Location_Type><Location_Subregion1/><Location_Subregion2/><Location_Subregion3/></Location><Location><Location_Category>Geographic Region</Location_Category><Location_Type>Oceania</Location_Type><Location_Subregion1/><Location_Subregion2/><Location_Subregion3/></Location><Location><Location_Category>Continent</Location_Category><Location_Type>Europe</Location_Type><Location_Subregion1/><Location_Subregion2/><Location_Subregion3/></Location><Location><Location_Category>Continent</Location_Category><Location_Type>South America</Location_Type><Location_Subregion1/><Location_Subregion2/><Location_Subregion3/></Location><Location><Location_Category>Continent</Location_Category><Location_Type>North America</Location_Type><Location_Subregion1/><Location_Subregion2/><Location_Subregion3/></Location><Data_Resolution><Latitude_Resolution>3 km</Latitude_Resolution><Longitude_Resolution>3 km</Longitude_Resolution><Temporal_Resolution>30 second</Temporal_Resolution></Data_Resolution><Quality>SMAP products provide multiple means to assess quality. Each product contains bit flags, uncertainty measures, and file-level metadata that provide quality information. For information regarding the specific bit flags, uncertainty measures, and file-level metadata contained in this product, refer to the Data Fields and Metadata Fields documents. 

Each HDF5 file contains metadata with Quality Assessment (QA) metadata flags that are set by the Science Data Processing System (SDS) at the JPL prior to delivery to NSIDC. A separate metadata file with an .xml file extension is also delivered to NSIDC with the HDF5 file; it contains the same information as the HDF5 file-level metadata. 

If a product does not fail QA, it is ready to be used for higher-level processing, browse generation, active science QA, archive, and distribution. If a product fails QA, it is never delivered to NSIDC DAAC.</Quality><Use_Constraints>As a condition of using these data, you must cite the use of this data set using the recommended citation. For more information, see the Use and Copyright page at http://nsidc.org/about/use_copyright.html.</Use_Constraints><Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language><Originating_Center>NASA/JPL/SMAP</Originating_Center><Data_Center><Data_Center_Name><Short_Name>NASA NSIDC DAAC</Short_Name><Long_Name>NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center</Long_Name></Data_Center_Name><Data_Center_URL>https://nsidc.org/daac</Data_Center_URL><Personnel><Role>Data Center Contact</Role><First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name><Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name><Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email><Phone>1-303-492-6199</Phone><Contact_Address><Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address><Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address><Address>University of Colorado</Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel></Data_Center><Distribution><Distribution_Media>HTTPS</Distribution_Media><Distribution_Size>900-3600 MB</Distribution_Size><Distribution_Format>HDF5</Distribution_Format></Distribution><Reference/><Summary><Abstract>This Level-2 (L2) soil moisture product provides estimates of land surface conditions retrieved by both the Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) radiometer during 6:00 a.m. descending and 6:00 p.m. ascending half-orbit passes and the Sentinel-1A and -1B radar. SMAP L-band brightness temperatures and Copernicus Sentinel-1 C-band backscatter coefficients are used to derive soil moisture data, which are then resampled to an Earth-fixed, cylindrical 3 km Equal-Area Scalable Earth Grid, Version 2.0 (EASE-Grid 2.0).

Note: These data are Beta-release quality, meaning that they have not undergone full validation and may still contain significant errors.</Abstract></Summary><Related_URL><URL_Content_Type><Type>VIEW RELATED INFORMATION</Type></URL_Content_Type><URL>https://nsidc.org/sites/default/files/spl2smap_s-v001-userguide.pdf</URL><Description>SMAP/Sentinel-1 L2 Radiometer/Radar 30-Second Scene 3 km EASE-Grid Soil Moisture, Version 1 User Guide</Description></Related_URL><Related_URL><URL_Content_Type><Type>GET DATA</Type></URL_Content_Type><URL>https://nsidc.org/data/data-access-tool/SPL2SMAP_S/versions/1/</URL><Description>Data Access Tool</Description></Related_URL><Related_URL><URL_Content_Type><Type>VIEW RELATED INFORMATION</Type></URL_Content_Type><URL>https://www.asf.alaska.edu/smap/</URL><Description>SMAP Data at NASA ASF DAAC</Description></Related_URL><Related_URL><URL_Content_Type><Type>VIEW RELATED INFORMATION</Type></URL_Content_Type><URL>http://nsidc.org/data/smap/index.html</URL><Description>SMAP Data at NASA NSIDC DAAC</Description></Related_URL><Related_URL><URL_Content_Type><Type>PROJECT HOME PAGE</Type></URL_Content_Type><URL>http://smap.jpl.nasa.gov/</URL><Description>SMAP Web Site at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory</Description></Related_URL><Related_URL><URL_Content_Type><Type>VIEW RELATED INFORMATION</Type></URL_Content_Type><URL>http://nsidc.org/data/smap/validation/val-data.html</URL><Description>SMAP Validation Data at NASA NSIDC DAAC</Description></Related_URL><Metadata_Name>CEOS IDN DIF</Metadata_Name><Metadata_Version>VERSION 9.9</Metadata_Version><DIF_Creation_Date>2017-11-02</DIF_Creation_Date><Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2026-06-24</Last_DIF_Revision_Date><Extended_Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Version Summary</Name><Value>First public data release (Beta)</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Minor Version</Name><Value><number>R15180</number><summary>First public data release</summary><start_datetime>2015-04-01</start_datetime><end_datetime>2018-01-08</end_datetime><view_order>1</view_order></Value><Value><number>R15181</number><summary>No science change. CRID incremented to coincide with an update to the radiometer reflector ancillary file for January and February 2018.
</summary><start_datetime>2017-12-28</start_datetime><end_datetime>2018-03-13</end_datetime><view_order>2</view_order></Value><Value><number>R15182</number><summary>No science change. CRID incremented to coincide with an update to the radiometer reflector ancillary file for January through December 2018.</summary><start_datetime>2018-03-13</start_datetime><end_datetime>2018-06-03</end_datetime><view_order>3</view_order></Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Level of Service</Name><Value><Level>No Data Access</Level></Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Full Dataset Citation</Name><Value>Das, N., Entekhabi, D., Kim, S., Yueh, S., Dunbar, R. S. &amp; Colliander, A. (2017). &lt;i&gt;SMAP/Sentinel-1 L2 Radiometer/Radar 30-Second Scene 3 km EASE-Grid Soil Moisture&lt;/i&gt;. (SPL2SMAP_S, Version 1). [Data Set]. Boulder, Colorado USA. NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center. &lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.5067/9UWR1WTHW1WN"&gt;https://doi.org/10.5067/9UWR1WTHW1WN&lt;/a&gt;. [&lt;i&gt;&lt;describe subset used if applicable&gt;&lt;/i&gt;].</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Retired</Name><Value>true</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Related Tools</Name><Value><umm-t><meta><format>application/vnd.nasa.cmr.umm+json</format><deleted>false</deleted><user-id>fritzdi</user-id><native-id>mmt_tool_50907</native-id><concept-id>TL3010466318-NSIDC_CPRD</concept-id><provider-id>NSIDC_CPRD</provider-id><revision-id>5</revision-id><concept-type>tool</concept-type><revision-date>2026-06-24T18:30:53.034Z</revision-date></meta><umm><DOI>https://zenodo.org/badge/latestdoi/399867529</DOI><URL><Type>DOWNLOAD SOFTWARE</Type><URLValue>https://earthaccess.readthedocs.io/en/stable/</URLValue><URLContentType>DistributionURL</URLContentType></URL><Name>NSIDC_CPRD_EARTHACCESS</Name><Type>Downloadable Tool</Type><Version>0.18.0</Version><LongName>earthaccess</LongName><Description>earthaccess is a python library to search and access NASA Earth science data with just a few lines of code.</Description><RelatedURLs><RelatedURL><URL>https://github.com/earthaccess-dev/earthaccess</URL><Type>VIEW RELATED INFORMATION</Type><Description>GitHub Repository</Description><URLContentType>PublicationURL</URLContentType></RelatedURL></RelatedURLs><ToolKeywords><ToolKeyword><ToolTerm>DATA ACCESS/RETRIEVAL</ToolTerm><ToolTopic>DATA MANAGEMENT/DATA HANDLING</ToolTopic><ToolCategory>EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES</ToolCategory></ToolKeyword><ToolKeyword><ToolTerm>DATA SEARCH</ToolTerm><ToolTopic>DATA MANAGEMENT/DATA HANDLING</ToolTopic><ToolCategory>EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES</ToolCategory></ToolKeyword></ToolKeywords><ContactGroups><ContactGroup><Roles><Role>PUBLISHER</Role></Roles><GroupName>NSIDC DAAC User Services</GroupName><ContactInformation><ContactMechanisms><ContactMechanism><Type>Email</Type><Value>nsidc@nsidc.org</Value></ContactMechanism></ContactMechanisms></ContactInformation></ContactGroup></ContactGroups><Organizations><Organization><Roles><Role>PUBLISHER</Role></Roles><LongName>NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center</LongName><URLValue>https://nsidc.org/daac/</URLValue><ShortName>NASA NSIDC DAAC</ShortName></Organization><Organization><Roles><Role>PUBLISHER</Role></Roles><LongName>National Snow and Ice Data Center</LongName><URLValue>http://nsidc.org</URLValue><ShortName>NSIDC</ShortName></Organization><Organization><Roles><Role>DEVELOPER</Role></Roles><LongName>Alaska Satellite Facility</LongName><URLValue>https://www.asf.alaska.edu/</URLValue><ShortName>ASF</ShortName></Organization><Organization><Roles><Role>DEVELOPER</Role></Roles><LongName>Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire</LongName><URLValue>http://www.eos.unh.edu/</URLValue><ShortName>UNH/EOS</ShortName></Organization><Organization><Roles><Role>DEVELOPER</Role></Roles><LongName>Atmospheric Science Data Center, Science Directorate, Langley Research Center, NASA</LongName><URLValue>https://asdc.larc.nasa.gov/</URLValue><ShortName>NASA/LARC/SD/ASDC</ShortName></Organization></Organizations><UseConstraints><LicenseText>MIT License

Copyright (c) 2021 Luis Lopez

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.</LicenseText></UseConstraints><LastUpdatedDate>2026-05-12T00:00:00.000Z</LastUpdatedDate><AccessConstraints>As a condition of use, we request that you properly cite the earthaccess library to acknowledge the creators.  Formal citations also make it easier for us to track the use and impact of our data and tools, and helps us report data distribution activity and tool usage metrics to funding agencies.

If you have used earthaccess in your research, please cite as:

Barrett, A., Battisto, C., Bourbeau, J., Fisher, M., Kaufman, D., Kennedy, J., Lopez, L., Lowndes, J., Scheick, J., &amp; Steiker, A. (2024). earthaccess (Version 0.9.0) [Computer software]. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8365009

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