<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-05-23T13:14:22Z</responseDate><request identifier="NSIDC-0795.001" metadataPrefix="dif" verb="GetRecord">http://nsidc.org/api/dataset/metadata/oai</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:nsidc.org/NSIDC-0795.001</identifier><datestamp>2026-02-17T20:03:19Z</datestamp><setSpec>v0_daac</setSpec><setSpec>v0_all</setSpec><setSpec>nasa_nsidc_daac</setSpec></header><metadata>
<DIF xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.7.1.xsd"><Entry_ID>NSIDC-0795.001</Entry_ID><Entry_Title>SMAP L1B Polarimetric GNSS Reflectometry</Entry_Title><Data_Set_Citation><Dataset_Creator>Rodriguez-Alvarez, N., Munoz-Martin, J. F., Bosch-Lluis, X. &amp; Oudrhiri, K.</Dataset_Creator><Dataset_Title>SMAP L1B Polarimetric GNSS Reflectometry</Dataset_Title><Dataset_Release_Date>2024-09-12</Dataset_Release_Date><Dataset_Release_Place>Boulder, Colorado USA</Dataset_Release_Place><Dataset_Publisher>NASA NSIDC DAAC: NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center</Dataset_Publisher><Version>1</Version><Other_Citation_Details><Invert_Citation_Order>false</Invert_Citation_Order></Other_Citation_Details><Dataset_DOI>10.5067/ZF4OXSD2NS7W</Dataset_DOI><Online_Resource>https://doi.org/10.5067/ZF4OXSD2NS7W</Online_Resource><Dataset_Series_Name>NSIDC-0795</Dataset_Series_Name></Data_Set_Citation><Personnel><Role>Technical Contact</Role><First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name><Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name><Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email><Phone>1-303-492-6199</Phone><Fax>1-303-492-2468</Fax><Contact_Address><Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address><Address>University of Colorado</Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel><Parameters><Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category><Topic>SPECTRAL/ENGINEERING</Topic><Term>RADAR</Term><Variable_Level_1>RADAR CROSS-SECTION</Variable_Level_1><Variable_Level_2> </Variable_Level_2><Variable_Level_3> </Variable_Level_3><Detailed_Variable> </Detailed_Variable></Parameters><Parameters><Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category><Topic>SPECTRAL/ENGINEERING</Topic><Term>RADAR</Term><Variable_Level_1>RADAR REFLECTIVITY</Variable_Level_1><Variable_Level_2> </Variable_Level_2><Variable_Level_3> </Variable_Level_3><Detailed_Variable> </Detailed_Variable></Parameters><Parameters><Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category><Topic>SPECTRAL/ENGINEERING</Topic><Term>RADAR</Term><Variable_Level_1>STOKES PARAMETER</Variable_Level_1><Variable_Level_2> </Variable_Level_2><Variable_Level_3> </Variable_Level_3><Detailed_Variable> </Detailed_Variable></Parameters><ISO_Topic_Category>Climatology/Meteorology/Atmosphere</ISO_Topic_Category><Keyword>SMAP-project-L1</Keyword><Keyword>SMAP-related project</Keyword><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>SMAP L-BAND RADAR</Short_Name><Long_Name>SMAP L-Band Radar</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>SMAP</Short_Name><Long_Name>Soil Moisture Active and Passive Observatory</Long_Name></Source_Name><Temporal_Coverage><Start_Date>2015-10-01</Start_Date></Temporal_Coverage><Data_Set_Progress>active</Data_Set_Progress><Spatial_Coverage><Southernmost_Latitude>-90</Southernmost_Latitude><Northernmost_Latitude>90</Northernmost_Latitude><Westernmost_Longitude>-180</Westernmost_Longitude><Easternmost_Longitude>180</Easternmost_Longitude></Spatial_Coverage><Location><Location_Category>GEOGRAPHIC REGION</Location_Category><Location_Type>GLOBAL</Location_Type></Location><Data_Resolution><Longitude_Resolution>Varies</Longitude_Resolution><Temporal_Resolution>Varies</Temporal_Resolution></Data_Resolution><Access_Constraints>These data are freely, openly, and fully accessible, provided that you are logged into your NASA Earthdata profile (https://urs.earthdata.nasa.gov/).</Access_Constraints><Use_Constraints>These data are freely, openly, and fully available to use without restrictions, provided that you cite the data according to the recommended citation at https://nsidc.org/about/data-use-and-copyright. For more information on the NASA EOSDIS Data Use Policy, see https://earthdata.nasa.gov/earth-observation-data/data-use-policy.</Use_Constraints><Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language><Originating_Center>NASA/JPL</Originating_Center><Data_Center><Data_Center_Name><Short_Name>NASA NSIDC DAAC</Short_Name><Long_Name>NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center</Long_Name></Data_Center_Name><Data_Center_URL>https://nsidc.org/daac</Data_Center_URL><Personnel><Role>Data Center Contact</Role><First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name><Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name><Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email><Phone>1-303-492-6199</Phone><Contact_Address><Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address><Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address><Address>University of Colorado</Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel></Data_Center><Distribution><Distribution_Media>HTTPS</Distribution_Media><Distribution_Format>netCDF-4</Distribution_Format></Distribution><Reference/><Summary><Abstract>This product represents the first full polarimetric Global Navigation Satellite System Reflectometry (GNSS-R) dataset, derived from the Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) mission radar. The main parameters are the normalized Stokes parameters, total power normalized bistatic radar cross section, and reflectivity. The SMAP radar receiver, in bistatic radar configuration, measures the horizontal and vertical components of the Global Positioning System (GPS) signal as it is reflected and scatters from the Earth&#x2019;s surface. Stokes parameters are computed with these horizontal and vertical polarization measurements. The dataset comprises a full reconstruction of the Earth' surface polarimetric values, with approximately 3,200 observations per day and about 1,200,000 per year.</Abstract></Summary><Related_URL><URL_Content_Type><Type>VIEW RELATED INFORMATION</Type></URL_Content_Type><URL>https://doi.org/10.5067/ZF4OXSD2NS7W</URL><Description>User's Guide</Description></Related_URL><Related_URL><URL_Content_Type><Type>GET DATA</Type></URL_Content_Type><URL>https://daacdata.apps.nsidc.org/pub/DATASETS/nsidc0795_SMAP_Reflectometry_v01/</URL><Description>HTTPS</Description></Related_URL><Metadata_Name>CEOS IDN DIF</Metadata_Name><Metadata_Version>VERSION 9.9</Metadata_Version><DIF_Creation_Date>2024-09-12</DIF_Creation_Date><Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2026-02-17</Last_DIF_Revision_Date><Extended_Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Version Summary</Name><Value>Initial release</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Minor Version</Name><Value><number>1</number><summary>Changes to this version include:
- Addition of an extra flag for RFI detection to the already existing "quality_flag" variable.
- A calibration correction was applied to the processor as a result of the delta parameter over the ocean being 4 degrees off from the expected -89 degrees. This correction results in a slight change to the Stokes parameters that will be unnoticeable to most users.</summary><start_datetime>2025-07-01</start_datetime><end_datetime/><view_order>0</view_order></Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Current Version</Name><Value>1</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Spatial Reference Systems</Name><Value><Spatial_Reference_System><SRID>EPSG:4326</SRID><Description>WGS 84</Description></Spatial_Reference_System></Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Level of Service</Name><Value><Level>Basic</Level></Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Full Dataset Citation</Name><Value>Rodriguez-Alvarez, N., Munoz-Martin, J. F., Bosch-Lluis, X. &amp; Oudrhiri, K. (2024). &lt;i&gt;SMAP L1B Polarimetric GNSS Reflectometry&lt;/i&gt;. (NSIDC-0795, Version 1). [Data Set]. Boulder, Colorado USA. NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center. &lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.5067/ZF4OXSD2NS7W"&gt;https://doi.org/10.5067/ZF4OXSD2NS7W&lt;/a&gt;. [&lt;i&gt;&lt;describe subset used if applicable&gt;&lt;/i&gt;].</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Retired</Name><Value>false</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Related Services</Name><Value><umm-s><meta><format>application/vnd.nasa.cmr.umm+json</format><deleted>false</deleted><user-id>amyygilliland</user-id><native-id>mmt_service_12717</native-id><concept-id>S1977897447-NSIDCV0</concept-id><provider-id>NSIDCV0</provider-id><revision-id>6</revision-id><concept-type>service</concept-type><revision-date>2025-04-01T22:12:52.112Z</revision-date></meta><umm><URL><URLValue>https://daacdata.apps.nsidc.org/</URLValue></URL><Name>NSIDCV0_DAAC_Data_HTTPS_File_System</Name><Type>NOT PROVIDED</Type><Version>1</Version><LongName>HTTPS File System</LongName><Description>Quickly download a few files using a web browser, or access the data through a command-line utility such as WGET.</Description><RelatedURLs><RelatedURL><URL>https://nsidc.org/data/user-resources/help-center/programmatic-access-guide-data-daacdataapps</URL><Type>VIEW RELATED INFORMATION</Type><Description>Programmatic Data Access Guide</Description><URLContentType>PublicationURL</URLContentType></RelatedURL></RelatedURLs><ContactGroups><ContactGroup><Roles><Role>USER SERVICES</Role></Roles><GroupName>NSIDC DAAC User Services</GroupName><ContactInformation><ContactMechanisms><ContactMechanism><Type>Email</Type><Value>nsidc@nsidc.org</Value></ContactMechanism></ContactMechanisms></ContactInformation></ContactGroup></ContactGroups><ServiceKeywords><ServiceKeyword><ServiceTerm>DATA ACCESS/RETRIEVAL</ServiceTerm><ServiceTopic>DATA MANAGEMENT/DATA HANDLING</ServiceTopic><ServiceCategory>EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES</ServiceCategory></ServiceKeyword></ServiceKeywords><VersionDescription>This is the most current release of this service.</VersionDescription><ServiceOrganizations><ServiceOrganization><Roles><Role>DEVELOPER</Role><Role>ORIGINATOR</Role><Role>PUBLISHER</Role><Role>SERVICE PROVIDER</Role></Roles><LongName>NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center</LongName><ShortName>NASA NSIDC DAAC</ShortName><OnlineResource><Name>NASA Distributed Active Archive Center (DAAC) at NSIDC</Name><Linkage>https://nsidc.org/daac</Linkage><Description>NSIDC DAAC Home Page</Description></OnlineResource></ServiceOrganization></ServiceOrganizations><MetadataSpecification><URL>https://cdn.earthdata.nasa.gov/umm/service/v1.4</URL><Name>UMM-S</Name><Version>1.4</Version></MetadataSpecification></umm></umm-s><nsidc><URLValue>https://daacdata.apps.nsidc.org/pub/DATASETS/nsidc0795_SMAP_Reflectometry_v01/</URLValue></nsidc></Value></Metadata></Extended_Metadata></DIF>
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