<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-05-22T20:45:53Z</responseDate><request identifier="NSIDC-0726.001" metadataPrefix="dif" verb="GetRecord">http://nsidc.org/api/dataset/metadata/oai</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:nsidc.org/NSIDC-0726.001</identifier><datestamp>2026-01-22T20:05:05Z</datestamp><setSpec>v0_daac</setSpec><setSpec>v0_all</setSpec><setSpec>nasa_nsidc_daac</setSpec></header><metadata>
<DIF xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.7.1.xsd"><Entry_ID>NSIDC-0726.001</Entry_ID><Entry_Title>Daily Lake Ice Phenology Time Series Derived from AMSR-E and AMSR2</Entry_Title><Data_Set_Citation><Dataset_Creator>Du, J. &amp; Kimball, J. S.</Dataset_Creator><Dataset_Title>Daily Lake Ice Phenology Time Series Derived from AMSR-E and AMSR2</Dataset_Title><Dataset_Release_Date>2018-01-23</Dataset_Release_Date><Dataset_Release_Place>Boulder, Colorado USA</Dataset_Release_Place><Dataset_Publisher>NASA NSIDC DAAC: NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center</Dataset_Publisher><Version>1</Version><Other_Citation_Details><Invert_Citation_Order>false</Invert_Citation_Order></Other_Citation_Details><Dataset_DOI>10.5067/HT4NQO7ZJF7M</Dataset_DOI><Online_Resource>https://nsidc.org/sites/default/files/nsidc-0726-v001-userguide.pdf</Online_Resource><Dataset_Series_Name>NSIDC-0726</Dataset_Series_Name></Data_Set_Citation><Reference><Author>Du, J., Kimball, J. S., Duguay, C., Kim, Y. &amp; Watts, J. D.</Author><Publication_Date>2017</Publication_Date><Title>Satellite microwave assessment of Northern Hemisphere lake ice phenology from 2002 to 2015</Title><Series>The Cryosphere</Series><Volume>11</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><Pages>47-63</Pages><DOI>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-47-2017"&gt;https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-47-2017&lt;/a&gt;</DOI><Other_Reference_Details><Type>Literature Citation</Type></Other_Reference_Details></Reference><Personnel><Role>Investigator</Role><First_Name>Jinyang</First_Name><Last_Name>Du</Last_Name><Contact_Address><Country/></Contact_Address></Personnel><Personnel><Role>Investigator</Role><First_Name>John</First_Name><Middle_Name>S.</Middle_Name><Last_Name>Kimball</Last_Name><Email>johnk@ntsg.umt.edu</Email><Contact_Address><Address>College of Forestry &amp; Conservation</Address><City>Missoula</City><Province_or_State>MT</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>59812-1049</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel><Personnel><Role>Technical Contact</Role><First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name><Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name><Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email><Phone>1-303-492-6199</Phone><Fax>1-303-492-2468</Fax><Contact_Address><Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address><Address>University of Colorado</Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel><Parameters><Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category><Topic>CRYOSPHERE</Topic><Term>SNOW/ICE</Term><Variable_Level_1>LAKE ICE</Variable_Level_1><Variable_Level_2> </Variable_Level_2><Variable_Level_3> </Variable_Level_3><Detailed_Variable> </Detailed_Variable></Parameters><ISO_Topic_Category>Climatology/Meteorology/Atmosphere</ISO_Topic_Category><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>AMSR-E</Short_Name><Long_Name>Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer-EOS</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>AMSR2</Short_Name><Long_Name>Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer 2</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>Aqua</Short_Name><Long_Name>Earth Observing System, Aqua</Long_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>GCOM-W1</Short_Name><Long_Name>Global Change Observation Mission 1st-Water</Long_Name></Source_Name><Temporal_Coverage><Start_Date>2002-06-04</Start_Date><Stop_Date>2011-10-03</Stop_Date></Temporal_Coverage><Temporal_Coverage><Start_Date>2012-07-24</Start_Date><Stop_Date>2022-12-31</Stop_Date></Temporal_Coverage><Data_Set_Progress>complete</Data_Set_Progress><Spatial_Coverage><Southernmost_Latitude>0</Southernmost_Latitude><Northernmost_Latitude>90</Northernmost_Latitude><Westernmost_Longitude>-180</Westernmost_Longitude><Easternmost_Longitude>180</Easternmost_Longitude></Spatial_Coverage><Location><Location_Category>Geographic Region</Location_Category><Location_Type>Northern Hemisphere</Location_Type><Location_Subregion1/><Location_Subregion2/><Location_Subregion3/></Location><Data_Resolution><Latitude_Resolution>5 km</Latitude_Resolution><Longitude_Resolution>5 km</Longitude_Resolution><Temporal_Resolution>1 day</Temporal_Resolution></Data_Resolution><Access_Constraints>These data are freely, openly, and fully accessible, provided that you are logged into your NASA Earthdata profile (https://urs.earthdata.nasa.gov/).</Access_Constraints><Use_Constraints>These data are freely, openly, and fully available to use without restrictions, provided that you cite the data according to the recommended citation at https://nsidc.org/about/use_copyright.html. For more information on the NASA EOSDIS Data Use Policy, see https://earthdata.nasa.gov/earth-observation-data/data-use-policy.</Use_Constraints><Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language><Originating_Center>NASA NSIDC DAAC</Originating_Center><Data_Center><Data_Center_Name><Short_Name>NASA NSIDC DAAC</Short_Name><Long_Name>NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center</Long_Name></Data_Center_Name><Data_Center_URL>https://nsidc.org/daac</Data_Center_URL><Personnel><Role>Data Center Contact</Role><First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name><Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name><Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email><Phone>1-303-492-6199</Phone><Contact_Address><Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address><Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address><Address>University of Colorado</Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel></Data_Center><Distribution><Distribution_Media>HTTPS</Distribution_Media><Distribution_Size>1.4 GB</Distribution_Size><Distribution_Format>GeoTIFF</Distribution_Format></Distribution><Reference>Benson, B. and J. Magnuson. 2000, updated 2012. Global Lake and River Ice Phenology Database, Version 1. [Indicate subset used]. Boulder, Colorado USA. NSIDC: National Snow and Ice Data Center. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7265/N5W66HP8.

Helfrich, S. R., McNamara, D., Ramsay, B. H., Baldwin, T., and Kasheta, T. 2007. Enhancements to, and forthcoming developments in the Interactive Multisensor Snow and Ice Mapping System (IMS). Hydrological Processes 21(12): 1576&#x2013;1586. doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hyp.6720

Howell, S. E., Brown, L. C., Kang, K. K., and Duguay, C. R. 2009. Variability in ice phenology on Great Bear Lake and Great Slave Lake, Northwest Territories, Canada, from Sea-Winds/QuikSCAT: 2000&#x2013;2006. Remote Sensing of Environment 113(4): 816&#x2013;834. doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2008.12.007.

Lehner, B. and D&#xF6;ll, P. 2004. Development and validation of a global database of lakes, reservoirs and wetlands. Journal of Hydrology 296(1-4): 1&#x2013;22. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2004.03.028</Reference><Summary><Abstract>The Daily Lake Ice Phenology Time Series Derived from AMSR-E and AMSR2 provides 5 km ice phenology retrievals describing daily lake ice conditions (ice-on/ice-off) over the Northern Hemisphere. This satellite-based data set allows for rapid assessment and regional monitoring of seasonal ice coverage over large lakes with resulting accuracy suitable for global change studies. 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