<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-06-06T16:37:25Z</responseDate><request identifier="NSIDC-0622.001" metadataPrefix="dif" verb="GetRecord">http://nsidc.org/api/dataset/metadata/oai</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:nsidc.org/NSIDC-0622.001</identifier><datestamp>2025-12-22T21:19:05Z</datestamp><setSpec>v0_daac</setSpec><setSpec>v0_all</setSpec><setSpec>nasa_nsidc_daac</setSpec></header><metadata>
<DIF xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.7.1.xsd"><Entry_ID>NSIDC-0622.001</Entry_ID><Entry_Title>Polar Stereographic Valid Ice Masks Derived from National Ice Center Monthly Sea Ice Climatologies</Entry_Title><Data_Set_Citation><Dataset_Creator>Meier, W. N., Stroeve, J., Fetterer, F., Savoie, M. &amp; Wilcox, H.</Dataset_Creator><Dataset_Title>Polar Stereographic Valid Ice Masks Derived from National Ice Center Monthly Sea Ice Climatologies</Dataset_Title><Dataset_Release_Date>2015-05-14</Dataset_Release_Date><Dataset_Release_Place>Boulder, Colorado USA</Dataset_Release_Place><Dataset_Publisher>NASA NSIDC DAAC: NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center</Dataset_Publisher><Version>1</Version><Other_Citation_Details><Invert_Citation_Order>false</Invert_Citation_Order></Other_Citation_Details><Dataset_DOI>10.5067/M4PUJAQRI2DS</Dataset_DOI><Online_Resource>https://nsidc.org/sites/default/files/nsidc-0622-v001-userguide_1.pdf</Online_Resource><Dataset_Series_Name>NSIDC-0622</Dataset_Series_Name></Data_Set_Citation><Personnel><Role>Technical Contact</Role><First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name><Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name><Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email><Phone>1-303-492-6199</Phone><Fax>1-303-492-2468</Fax><Contact_Address><Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address><Address>University of Colorado</Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel><Personnel><Role>Investigator</Role><First_Name>Walter</First_Name><Middle_Name>N</Middle_Name><Last_Name>Meier</Last_Name><Email>walt@nsidc.org</Email><Contact_Address><City>Boudler</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel><Personnel><Role>Investigator</Role><First_Name>Julienne</First_Name><Last_Name>Stroeve</Last_Name><Email>stroeve@nsidc.org</Email><Contact_Address><Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address><Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address><Address>University of Colorado</Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309</Postal_Code><Country/></Contact_Address></Personnel><Personnel><Role>Investigator</Role><First_Name>Florence</First_Name><Last_Name>Fetterer</Last_Name><Email>fetterer@nsidc.org</Email><Contact_Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel><Personnel><Role>Investigator</Role><First_Name>Matthew</First_Name><Last_Name>Savoie</Last_Name><Email>savoie@nsidc.org</Email><Contact_Address><Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address><Address>University of Colorado</Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel><Personnel><Role>Investigator</Role><First_Name>Hannah</First_Name><Last_Name>Wilcox</Last_Name><Email>hannah.wilcox@nsidc.org</Email><Contact_Address><Country/></Contact_Address></Personnel><Parameters><Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category><Topic>CRYOSPHERE</Topic><Term>SEA ICE</Term><Variable_Level_1>ICE EXTENT</Variable_Level_1><Variable_Level_2> </Variable_Level_2><Variable_Level_3> </Variable_Level_3><Detailed_Variable>SEA ICE</Detailed_Variable></Parameters><ISO_Topic_Category>Climatology/Meteorology/Atmosphere</ISO_Topic_Category><Keyword>Ice Mask</Keyword><Keyword>Passive Microwave</Keyword><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>AVHRR</Short_Name><Long_Name>Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>DRIFTING BUOYS</Short_Name></Sensor_Name><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>OLS</Short_Name><Long_Name>Operational Linescan System</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>SAR</Short_Name><Long_Name>Synthetic Aperture Radar</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>SMMR</Short_Name><Long_Name>Scanning Multichannel Microwave Radiometer</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>SSM/I</Short_Name><Long_Name>Special Sensor Microwave/Imager</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>VISUAL OBSERVATIONS</Short_Name></Sensor_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>AIRCRAFT</Short_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>BUOYS</Short_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>DMSP 5D-2/F11</Short_Name><Long_Name>Defense Meteorological Satellite Program-F11</Long_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>DMSP 5D-2/F13</Short_Name><Long_Name>Defense Meteorological Satellite Program-F13</Long_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>DMSP 5D-2/F8</Short_Name><Long_Name>Defense Meteorological Satellite Program-F8</Long_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>NOAA-11</Short_Name><Long_Name>National Oceanic &amp; Atmospheric Administration-11</Long_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>NOAA-14</Short_Name><Long_Name>National Oceanic &amp; Atmospheric Administration-14</Long_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>NOAA-15</Short_Name><Long_Name>National Oceanic &amp; Atmospheric Administration-15</Long_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>NOAA-7</Short_Name><Long_Name>National Oceanic &amp; Atmospheric Administration-7</Long_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>NOAA-9</Short_Name><Long_Name>National Oceanic &amp; Atmospheric Administration-9</Long_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>Nimbus-7</Short_Name><Long_Name>Nimbus-7</Long_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>RADARSAT-2</Short_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>SHIPS</Short_Name></Source_Name><Temporal_Coverage><Start_Date>1972-01-01</Start_Date><Stop_Date>2007-12-31</Stop_Date></Temporal_Coverage><Data_Set_Progress>complete</Data_Set_Progress><Spatial_Coverage><Southernmost_Latitude>39.5</Southernmost_Latitude><Northernmost_Latitude>90</Northernmost_Latitude><Westernmost_Longitude>-180</Westernmost_Longitude><Easternmost_Longitude>180</Easternmost_Longitude></Spatial_Coverage><Location><Location_Category>Geographic Region</Location_Category><Location_Type>Arctic</Location_Type><Location_Subregion1/><Location_Subregion2/><Location_Subregion3/></Location><Quality>Ideally, a valid ice mask will only let real ice through. However, false detections are still possible within the bounds of the mask. Because this mask covers more area, in most cases, than would a passive microwave climatology-based mask, the area of falsely detected ice could be greater. However, the probability of removing valid ice is less with this mask. In addition, this mask does a better job of not allowing false ice due to land spillover along some coasts.</Quality><Access_Constraints>These data are freely, openly, and fully accessible, provided that you are logged into your NASA Earthdata profile (https://urs.earthdata.nasa.gov/).</Access_Constraints><Use_Constraints>These data are freely, openly, and fully available to use without restrictions, provided that you cite the data according to the recommended citation at https://nsidc.org/about/use_copyright.html. For more information on the NASA EOSDIS Data Use Policy, see https://earthdata.nasa.gov/earth-observation-data/data-use-policy.</Use_Constraints><Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language><Data_Center><Data_Center_Name><Short_Name>NASA NSIDC DAAC</Short_Name><Long_Name>NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center</Long_Name></Data_Center_Name><Data_Center_URL>https://nsidc.org/daac</Data_Center_URL><Personnel><Role>Data Center Contact</Role><First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name><Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name><Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email><Phone>1-303-492-6199</Phone><Contact_Address><Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address><Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address><Address>University of Colorado</Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel></Data_Center><Distribution><Distribution_Media>FTP</Distribution_Media><Distribution_Size>2.2 MB</Distribution_Size><Distribution_Format>NetCDF</Distribution_Format></Distribution><Reference>Cavalieri, D. J., K. M. St. Germain, and C. T. Swift. 1995. Reduction of Weather Effects in the Calculation of Sea Ice Concentration with the DMSP SSM/I. Journal of Glaciology. 41(139):455-464.</Reference><Summary><Abstract>These valid ice masks provide a way to remove spurious ice caused by residual weather effects and land spillover in passive microwave data. They are derived from the National Ice Center Arctic Sea Ice Charts and Climatologies data set and show where ice could possibly exist based on where it has existed in the past. There are 12 valid ice masks, one for each month, in netCDF-CF 1.6 compliant files with all associated metadata. The data are on a 304 x 448 grid and are available via FTP.</Abstract></Summary><Related_URL><URL_Content_Type><Type>VIEW RELATED INFORMATION</Type></URL_Content_Type><URL>https://nsidc.org/sites/default/files/nsidc-0622-v001-userguide_1.pdf</URL><Description>Polar Stereographic Valid Ice Masks Derived from National Ice Center Monthly Sea Ice Climatologies, Version 1 User Guide</Description></Related_URL><Related_URL><URL_Content_Type><Type>GET DATA</Type></URL_Content_Type><URL>https://daacdata.apps.nsidc.org/pub/DATASETS/nsidc0622_valid_seaice_masks/</URL><Description>HTTPS</Description></Related_URL><Metadata_Name>CEOS IDN DIF</Metadata_Name><Metadata_Version>VERSION 9.9</Metadata_Version><DIF_Creation_Date>2015-05-14</DIF_Creation_Date><Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2025-12-22</Last_DIF_Revision_Date><Extended_Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Version Summary</Name><Value>Initial release</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Minor Version</Name><Value/></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Current Version</Name><Value>1</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Spatial Reference Systems</Name><Value><Spatial_Reference_System><SRID>EPSG:3411</SRID><Description>NSIDC Sea Ice Polar Stereographic North</Description></Spatial_Reference_System></Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Level of Service</Name><Value><Level>Comprehensive</Level></Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Full Dataset Citation</Name><Value>Meier, W. N., Stroeve, J., Fetterer, F., Savoie, M. &amp; Wilcox, H. (2015). &lt;i&gt;Polar Stereographic Valid Ice Masks Derived from National Ice Center Monthly Sea Ice Climatologies&lt;/i&gt;. (NSIDC-0622, Version 1). [Data Set]. Boulder, Colorado USA. NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center. &lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.5067/M4PUJAQRI2DS"&gt;https://doi.org/10.5067/M4PUJAQRI2DS&lt;/a&gt;. 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