<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-08-15T12:29:29Z</responseDate><request identifier="NSIDC-0464.001" metadataPrefix="dif" verb="GetRecord">http://nsidc.org/api/dataset/metadata/oai</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:nsidc.org/NSIDC-0464.001</identifier><datestamp>2026-07-30T19:13:29Z</datestamp><setSpec>v0_daac</setSpec><setSpec>v0_all</setSpec><setSpec>retired</setSpec><setSpec>nasa_nsidc_daac</setSpec></header><metadata>
<DIF xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.7.1.xsd"><Entry_ID>NSIDC-0464.001</Entry_ID><Entry_Title>Enhanced-Resolution SSM/I and AMSR-E Daily Polar Brightness Temperatures</Entry_Title><Data_Set_Citation><Dataset_Creator>Long, D. G. &amp; Stroeve, J.</Dataset_Creator><Dataset_Title>Enhanced-Resolution SSM/I and AMSR-E Daily Polar Brightness Temperatures</Dataset_Title><Dataset_Release_Date>2011-08-11</Dataset_Release_Date><Dataset_Release_Place>Boulder, Colorado USA</Dataset_Release_Place><Dataset_Publisher>NASA NSIDC DAAC: NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center</Dataset_Publisher><Version>1</Version><Other_Citation_Details><Invert_Citation_Order>false</Invert_Citation_Order></Other_Citation_Details><Dataset_DOI>10.5067/MES22DNFS3O8</Dataset_DOI><Online_Resource>https://nsidc.org/sites/default/files/nsidc-0464-v001-userguide_1.pdf</Online_Resource><Dataset_Series_Name>NSIDC-0464</Dataset_Series_Name></Data_Set_Citation><Personnel><Role>Technical Contact</Role><First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name><Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name><Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email><Phone>1-303-492-6199</Phone><Fax>1-303-492-2468</Fax><Contact_Address><Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address><Address>University of Colorado</Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel><Parameters><Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category><Topic>SPECTRAL/ENGINEERING</Topic><Term>MICROWAVE</Term><Variable_Level_1>BRIGHTNESS TEMPERATURE</Variable_Level_1><Variable_Level_2> </Variable_Level_2><Variable_Level_3> </Variable_Level_3><Detailed_Variable> </Detailed_Variable></Parameters><ISO_Topic_Category>Climatology/Meteorology/Atmosphere</ISO_Topic_Category><Keyword>Antarctic</Keyword><Keyword>Arctic</Keyword><Keyword>Daily Data</Keyword><Keyword>EASE-Grid</Keyword><Keyword>EASE-Grid-project</Keyword><Keyword>EASE-Grid TB-project</Keyword><Keyword>EOSDIS</Keyword><Keyword>Gridded Data</Keyword><Keyword>NSIDC DAAC</Keyword><Keyword>Passive Microwave</Keyword><Keyword>Polar</Keyword><Keyword>Remote Sensing</Keyword><Keyword>SMMR and SSM/I-SSMIS-project</Keyword><Keyword>smmr-ssmi-project</Keyword><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>AMSR-E</Short_Name><Long_Name>Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer-EOS</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>SSM/I</Short_Name><Long_Name>Special Sensor Microwave/Imager</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>Aqua</Short_Name><Long_Name>Earth Observing System, Aqua</Long_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>DMSP 5D-2/F13</Short_Name><Long_Name>Defense Meteorological Satellite Program-F13</Long_Name></Source_Name><Temporal_Coverage><Start_Date>1995-01-01</Start_Date><Stop_Date>2008-12-31</Stop_Date></Temporal_Coverage><Temporal_Coverage><Start_Date>2002-01-01</Start_Date><Stop_Date>2011-10-01</Stop_Date></Temporal_Coverage><Data_Set_Progress>deprecated</Data_Set_Progress><Spatial_Coverage><Southernmost_Latitude>-90</Southernmost_Latitude><Northernmost_Latitude>-39</Northernmost_Latitude><Westernmost_Longitude>-180</Westernmost_Longitude><Easternmost_Longitude>180</Easternmost_Longitude></Spatial_Coverage><Spatial_Coverage><Southernmost_Latitude>30</Southernmost_Latitude><Northernmost_Latitude>90</Northernmost_Latitude><Westernmost_Longitude>-180</Westernmost_Longitude><Easternmost_Longitude>180</Easternmost_Longitude></Spatial_Coverage><Location><Location_Category>OCEAN</Location_Category><Location_Type>SOUTHERN OCEAN</Location_Type></Location><Location><Location_Category>OCEAN</Location_Category><Location_Type>ATLANTIC OCEAN</Location_Type><Location_Subregion1>NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN</Location_Subregion1></Location><Location><Location_Category>OCEAN</Location_Category><Location_Type>ARCTIC OCEAN</Location_Type></Location><Location><Location_Category>GEOGRAPHIC REGION</Location_Category><Location_Type>POLAR</Location_Type></Location><Location><Location_Category>CONTINENT</Location_Category><Location_Type>NORTH AMERICA</Location_Type><Location_Subregion1>CANADA</Location_Subregion1><Location_Subregion2>HUDSON BAY</Location_Subregion2></Location><Location><Location_Category>OCEAN</Location_Category><Location_Type>ARCTIC OCEAN</Location_Type><Location_Subregion1>CHUKCHI SEA</Location_Subregion1></Location><Location><Location_Category>OCEAN</Location_Category><Location_Type>PACIFIC OCEAN</Location_Type><Location_Subregion1>NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN</Location_Subregion1><Location_Subregion2>BERING SEA</Location_Subregion2></Location><Location><Location_Category>OCEAN</Location_Category><Location_Type>ARCTIC OCEAN</Location_Type><Location_Subregion1>BEAUFORT SEA</Location_Subregion1></Location><Data_Resolution><Latitude_Resolution>2.5 km</Latitude_Resolution><Longitude_Resolution>2.5 km</Longitude_Resolution><Temporal_Resolution>12 hour</Temporal_Resolution></Data_Resolution><Data_Resolution><Latitude_Resolution>7.5 km</Latitude_Resolution><Longitude_Resolution>7.5 km</Longitude_Resolution><Temporal_Resolution>12 hour</Temporal_Resolution></Data_Resolution><Data_Resolution><Latitude_Resolution>12.5 km</Latitude_Resolution><Longitude_Resolution>12.5 km</Longitude_Resolution><Temporal_Resolution>12 hour</Temporal_Resolution></Data_Resolution><Quality>Enhanced SSM/I brightness temperatures were produced without calibration changes from the Remote Sensing Systems (RSS) Version 6 (V6) SSM/I swath product for DMSP-F13. Enhanced AMSR-E brightness temperatures were produced, also without adjustments, from the RSS V4 AMSR-E swath product. For details regarding calibration and validation of these source products, please visit RSS.</Quality><Access_Constraints>These data have been retired and are no longer accessible, though a more recent version of these data may be available.</Access_Constraints><Use_Constraints>These data have been retired and are no longer available for use, though a more recent version of these data may be available. Cite any prior or planned use of these data according to the recommended citation at https://nsidc.org/about/data-use-and-copyright. For more information on the NASA ESDIS Data Use Guidance, see&#xA0;https://www.earthdata.nasa.gov/engage/open-data-services-software-policies/data-use-guidance.</Use_Constraints><Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language><Originating_Center>BYU</Originating_Center><Data_Center><Data_Center_Name><Short_Name>NASA NSIDC DAAC</Short_Name><Long_Name>NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center</Long_Name></Data_Center_Name><Data_Center_URL>https://nsidc.org/daac</Data_Center_URL><Personnel><Role>Data Center Contact</Role><First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name><Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name><Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email><Phone>1-303-492-6199</Phone><Contact_Address><Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address><Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address><Address>University of Colorado</Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel></Data_Center><Distribution><Distribution_Media>HTTPS</Distribution_Media><Distribution_Size>5 - 7168 KB</Distribution_Size><Distribution_Format>GIF</Distribution_Format></Distribution><Distribution><Distribution_Media>HTTPS</Distribution_Media><Distribution_Size>1.5 - 63 MB</Distribution_Size><Distribution_Format>Binary</Distribution_Format></Distribution><Reference>Long, D. G., P. Hardin, and P. Whiting. 1993. Resolution Enhancement of Spaceborne Scatterometer Data. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 31: 700-715. Long, D. G. and D. Daum. 1998. Spatial Resolution Enhancement of SSM/I Data. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Rem. Sens. 36: 407-417.

Long, D. G., D. Early, and M. R. Drinkwater. 1994. Enhanced Resolution ERS-1 Scatterometer Imaging of Southern Hemisphere Polar Ice. Proc. Int. Geosci. Rem. Sens. Sym., Pasadena, California, 8-12 August, 156-158.

Long, D. G. and M. R. Drinkwater. 1999. Cryosphere Applications of NSCAT Data. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 37 (3): 1671-1684. Early, D. S. and D. G. Long. 2001. Image Reconstruction and Enhanced Resolution Imaging from Irregular Samples. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 39 (2): 291-302. 

Gunn, B. 2007. Temporal Resolution Enhancement for AMSR Images. MERS Technical Report 07-02, 04 Dec. 2007. www.scp.byu.edu/docs/pdf/MERS0702.pdf Hollinger, J. P. and R. C. Lo. 1983. SSM/I Project Summary Report. Naval Research Laboratory. NRL Memorandum Report 5055. 106 pp. 

Stroeve, J. 1998. Impact of Various Processing Options on SSM/I-Derived Brightness Temperatures. NSIDC Special Report-7. http://nsidc.org/pubs/special/7/index.html</Reference><Summary><Abstract>This data set is retired and no longer available for download. We recommend using MEaSUREs Calibrated Enhanced-Resolution Passive Microwave Daily EASE-Grid 2.0 Brightness Temperature ESDR data set as an alternative at https://nsidc.org/data/nsidc-0630. This data set contains enhanced-resolution brightness temperatures produced using the Scatterometer Image Reconstruction (SIR) algorithm developed by the Microwave Earth Remote Sensing (MERS) group at Brigham Young University (BYU). Enhanced-resolution brightness temperature images for the Arctic and Antarctic were generated using antenna temperature data from the Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I) and the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer - Earth Observing System (AMSR-E) instrument. SSM/I images are available for 1995 through 2008, and AMSR-E images are available for 2002 through 2010. All available measurements for a single day are averaged into twice-daily gridded files for three different equal-area spatial coverages: Northern Hemisphere, Southern Hemisphere, and full global. The spatial resolution is 12.5 km for SSM/I channels 19 and 22 GHz, 7.5 km for 37 GHz, and 2.5 km for the 85 GHz channel. For AMSR-E, the resolution is 12.5 km for the 6, 10, 18, and 23 GHz channels; 7.5 km for the 36 GHz channel; and 2.5 km for the 89 GHz channel. Software for reading the SIR-formatted SSM/I and AMSR-E data is also available. As scatterometer and radiometer data complement each other, these enhanced-resolution radiometer data, together with SIR format scatterometer data available from BYU, will facilitate polar research that combines information from both radiometers and scatterometers. Data are stored as scaled 2-byte integers in binary arrays with a 512-byte header.</Abstract></Summary><Related_URL><URL_Content_Type><Type>VIEW RELATED INFORMATION</Type></URL_Content_Type><URL>https://nsidc.org/sites/default/files/nsidc-0464-v001-userguide_1.pdf</URL><Description>Enhanced-Resolution SSM/I and AMSR-E Daily Polar Brightness Temperatures, Version 1 User Guide</Description></Related_URL><IDN_Node><Short_Name>USA/NASA</Short_Name></IDN_Node><Metadata_Name>CEOS IDN DIF</Metadata_Name><Metadata_Version>VERSION 9.9</Metadata_Version><DIF_Creation_Date>2011-08-11</DIF_Creation_Date><Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2026-07-30</Last_DIF_Revision_Date><Extended_Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Version Summary</Name><Value>Initial release</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Minor Version</Name><Value/></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Current Version</Name><Value>1</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Spatial Reference Systems</Name><Value><Spatial_Reference_System><SRID>EPSG:3408</SRID><Description>NSIDC EASE-Grid North</Description></Spatial_Reference_System><Spatial_Reference_System><SRID>EPSG:3409</SRID><Description>NSIDC EASE-Grid South</Description></Spatial_Reference_System><Spatial_Reference_System><SRID>EPSG:3410</SRID><Description>NSIDC EASE-Grid Global</Description></Spatial_Reference_System></Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Level of Service</Name><Value><Level>No Data Access</Level></Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Full Dataset Citation</Name><Value>Long, D. G. &amp; Stroeve, J. (2011). &lt;i&gt;Enhanced-Resolution SSM/I and AMSR-E Daily Polar Brightness Temperatures&lt;/i&gt;. (NSIDC-0464, Version 1). [Data Set]. Boulder, Colorado USA. NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center. &lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.5067/MES22DNFS3O8"&gt;https://doi.org/10.5067/MES22DNFS3O8&lt;/a&gt;. [&lt;i&gt;&lt;describe subset used if applicable&gt;&lt;/i&gt;].</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Retired</Name><Value>true</Value></Metadata></Extended_Metadata></DIF>
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