<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-08-28T16:36:33Z</responseDate><request identifier="NSIDC-0206.001" metadataPrefix="dif" verb="GetRecord">http://nsidc.org/api/dataset/metadata/oai</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:nsidc.org/NSIDC-0206.001</identifier><datestamp>2026-06-17T17:30:58Z</datestamp><setSpec>v0_daac</setSpec><setSpec>v0_all</setSpec><setSpec>nasa_nsidc_daac</setSpec></header><metadata>
<DIF xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.7.1.xsd"><Entry_ID>NSIDC-0206.001</Entry_ID><Entry_Title>SMEX02 Airborne Synthetic Aperture Radar (AIRSAR) Data, Iowa</Entry_Title><Data_Set_Citation><Dataset_Creator>Jackson, T.</Dataset_Creator><Dataset_Title>SMEX02 Airborne Synthetic Aperture Radar (AIRSAR) Data, Iowa</Dataset_Title><Dataset_Release_Date>2004-07-05</Dataset_Release_Date><Dataset_Release_Place>Boulder, Colorado USA</Dataset_Release_Place><Dataset_Publisher>NASA NSIDC DAAC: NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center</Dataset_Publisher><Version>1</Version><Other_Citation_Details><Invert_Citation_Order>false</Invert_Citation_Order></Other_Citation_Details><Dataset_DOI>10.5067/EPHBHKBQEJ09</Dataset_DOI><Online_Resource>https://nsidc.org/sites/default/files/nsidc-0206-v001-userguide.pdf</Online_Resource><Dataset_Series_Name>NSIDC-0206</Dataset_Series_Name></Data_Set_Citation><Personnel><Role>Investigator</Role><First_Name>Rajat</First_Name><Last_Name>Bindlish</Last_Name><Email>rajat.bindlish@nasa.gov</Email><Phone>301-286-8753</Phone><Contact_Address><Address>8800 Greenbelt Rd.</Address><City>Greenbelt</City><Province_or_State>MD</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>20771</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel><Personnel><Role>Investigator</Role><First_Name>Rogier</First_Name><Last_Name>Van der Velde</Last_Name><Contact_Address><Address>ARS Soil Tilth Laboratory</Address><Address>U.S. Department of Agriculture</Address><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel><Personnel><Role>Technical Contact</Role><First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name><Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name><Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email><Phone>1-303-492-6199</Phone><Fax>1-303-492-2468</Fax><Contact_Address><Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address><Address>University of Colorado</Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel><Parameters><Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category><Topic>SPECTRAL/ENGINEERING</Topic><Term>RADAR</Term><Variable_Level_1>RADAR BACKSCATTER</Variable_Level_1><Variable_Level_2> </Variable_Level_2><Variable_Level_3> </Variable_Level_3><Detailed_Variable> </Detailed_Variable></Parameters><Parameters><Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category><Topic>SPECTRAL/ENGINEERING</Topic><Term>RADAR</Term><Variable_Level_1>RADAR IMAGERY</Variable_Level_1><Variable_Level_2> </Variable_Level_2><Variable_Level_3> </Variable_Level_3><Detailed_Variable> </Detailed_Variable></Parameters><ISO_Topic_Category>Climatology/Meteorology/Atmosphere</ISO_Topic_Category><Keyword>Airborne Radar Sounding</Keyword><Keyword>AMSR-E Validation-project</Keyword><Keyword>SMEX</Keyword><Keyword>SMEX02</Keyword><Keyword>Soil Moisture</Keyword><Keyword>Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery</Keyword><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>AIRSAR</Short_Name><Long_Name>Airborne Synthetic Aperture Radar</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>AIRCRAFT</Short_Name></Source_Name><Temporal_Coverage><Start_Date>2002-07-01</Start_Date><Stop_Date>2002-07-09</Stop_Date></Temporal_Coverage><Data_Set_Progress>complete</Data_Set_Progress><Spatial_Coverage><Southernmost_Latitude>41.308</Southernmost_Latitude><Northernmost_Latitude>42.389</Northernmost_Latitude><Westernmost_Longitude>-93.913</Westernmost_Longitude><Easternmost_Longitude>-93.017</Easternmost_Longitude></Spatial_Coverage><Location><Location_Category>CONTINENT</Location_Category><Location_Type>NORTH AMERICA</Location_Type><Location_Subregion1>UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</Location_Subregion1><Location_Subregion2>IOWA</Location_Subregion2></Location><Data_Resolution><Latitude_Resolution>7.5</Latitude_Resolution><Longitude_Resolution>7.5</Longitude_Resolution></Data_Resolution><Access_Constraints>These data are freely, openly, and fully accessible, provided that you are logged into your NASA Earthdata profile (https://urs.earthdata.nasa.gov/).</Access_Constraints><Use_Constraints>These data are freely, openly, and fully available to use without restrictions, provided that you cite the data according to the recommended citation at&#xA0;https://nsidc.org/about/data-use-and-copyright. For more information on the NASA ESDIS Data Use Guidance, see&#xA0;https://www.earthdata.nasa.gov/engage/open-data-services-software-policies/data-use-guidance.</Use_Constraints><Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language><Originating_Center>USDA/ARS/BARC/ANRI/HRSL</Originating_Center><Data_Center><Data_Center_Name><Short_Name>NASA NSIDC DAAC</Short_Name><Long_Name>NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center</Long_Name></Data_Center_Name><Data_Center_URL>https://nsidc.org/daac</Data_Center_URL><Personnel><Role>Data Center Contact</Role><First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name><Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name><Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email><Phone>1-303-492-6199</Phone><Contact_Address><Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address><Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address><Address>University of Colorado</Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel></Data_Center><Distribution><Distribution_Media>HTTPS</Distribution_Media><Distribution_Size>1 - 164750 KB</Distribution_Size><Distribution_Format>Binary</Distribution_Format></Distribution><Distribution><Distribution_Media>HTTPS</Distribution_Media><Distribution_Size>1 - 164750 KB</Distribution_Size><Distribution_Format>ASCII</Distribution_Format></Distribution><Reference/><Summary><Abstract>This data set contains radar backscatter measurments taken over the Soil Moisture Experiments 2002 (SMEX02) Walnut Creek Watershed area in Iowa, USA.</Abstract></Summary><Related_URL><URL_Content_Type><Type>VIEW RELATED INFORMATION</Type></URL_Content_Type><URL>https://nsidc.org/sites/default/files/nsidc-0206-v001-userguide.pdf</URL><Description>SMEX02 Airborne Synthetic Aperture Radar (AIRSAR) Data, Iowa, Version 1 User Guide</Description></Related_URL><Related_URL><URL_Content_Type><Type>GET DATA</Type></URL_Content_Type><URL>https://daacdata.apps.nsidc.org/pub/DATASETS/AVDM/data/soil_moisture/SMEX02/aircraft_remote_sensing/AIRSAR/</URL><Description>HTTPS</Description></Related_URL><Metadata_Name>CEOS IDN DIF</Metadata_Name><Metadata_Version>VERSION 9.9</Metadata_Version><DIF_Creation_Date>2004-07-05</DIF_Creation_Date><Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2026-06-17</Last_DIF_Revision_Date><Extended_Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Version Summary</Name><Value>Initial release</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Minor Version</Name><Value/></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Current Version</Name><Value>1</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Spatial Reference Systems</Name><Value><Spatial_Reference_System><SRID>N/A</SRID><Description>N/A</Description></Spatial_Reference_System></Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Level of Service</Name><Value><Level>Basic</Level></Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Full Dataset Citation</Name><Value>Jackson, T. 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