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<DIF xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.7.1.xsd"><Entry_ID>NSIDC-0082.002</Entry_ID><Entry_Title>Radarsat Antarctic Mapping Project Digital Elevation Model</Entry_Title><Data_Set_Citation><Dataset_Creator>Liu, H., Jezek, K. C., Li, B. &amp; Zhao, Z.</Dataset_Creator><Dataset_Title>Radarsat Antarctic Mapping Project Digital Elevation Model</Dataset_Title><Dataset_Release_Date>2015-12-03</Dataset_Release_Date><Dataset_Release_Place>Boulder, Colorado USA</Dataset_Release_Place><Dataset_Publisher>NASA NSIDC DAAC: NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center</Dataset_Publisher><Version>2</Version><Other_Citation_Details><Invert_Citation_Order>false</Invert_Citation_Order></Other_Citation_Details><Dataset_DOI>10.5067/8JKNEW6BFRVD</Dataset_DOI><Online_Resource>https://nsidc.org/sites/default/files/nsidc-0082-v002-userguide.pdf</Online_Resource><Dataset_Series_Name>NSIDC-0082</Dataset_Series_Name></Data_Set_Citation><Personnel><Role>Technical Contact</Role><First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name><Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name><Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email><Phone>1-303-492-6199</Phone><Fax>1-303-492-2468</Fax><Contact_Address><Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address><Address>University of Colorado</Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel><Parameters><Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category><Topic>LAND SURFACE</Topic><Term>TOPOGRAPHY</Term><Variable_Level_1>TERRAIN ELEVATION</Variable_Level_1><Variable_Level_2>CONTOUR MAPS</Variable_Level_2><Variable_Level_3> </Variable_Level_3><Detailed_Variable> </Detailed_Variable></Parameters><Parameters><Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category><Topic>CRYOSPHERE</Topic><Term>GLACIERS/ICE SHEETS</Term><Variable_Level_1>GLACIER ELEVATION/ICE SHEET ELEVATION</Variable_Level_1><Variable_Level_2> </Variable_Level_2><Variable_Level_3> </Variable_Level_3><Detailed_Variable> </Detailed_Variable></Parameters><Parameters><Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category><Topic>CRYOSPHERE</Topic><Term>GLACIERS/ICE SHEETS</Term><Variable_Level_1>GLACIERS</Variable_Level_1><Variable_Level_2> </Variable_Level_2><Variable_Level_3> </Variable_Level_3><Detailed_Variable> </Detailed_Variable></Parameters><Parameters><Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category><Topic>CRYOSPHERE</Topic><Term>GLACIERS/ICE SHEETS</Term><Variable_Level_1>GLACIER TOPOGRAPHY/ICE SHEET TOPOGRAPHY</Variable_Level_1><Variable_Level_2> </Variable_Level_2><Variable_Level_3> </Variable_Level_3><Detailed_Variable> </Detailed_Variable></Parameters><Parameters><Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category><Topic>CRYOSPHERE</Topic><Term>GLACIERS/ICE SHEETS</Term><Variable_Level_1>ICE SHEETS</Variable_Level_1><Variable_Level_2> </Variable_Level_2><Variable_Level_3> </Variable_Level_3><Detailed_Variable> </Detailed_Variable></Parameters><Keyword>Aircraft</Keyword><Keyword>Altimetry</Keyword><Keyword>Antarctic</Keyword><Keyword>Antarctica</Keyword><Keyword>Cartography</Keyword><Keyword>Contours</Keyword><Keyword>Cryosphere</Keyword><Keyword>DAAC</Keyword><Keyword>Dem</Keyword><Keyword>DEMs Antarctica-project</Keyword><Keyword>DEMs-project</Keyword><Keyword>digital elevation models</Keyword><Keyword>EOSDIS</Keyword><Keyword>ERS-1</Keyword><Keyword>GIS error detection</Keyword><Keyword>glaciers</Keyword><Keyword>Goddard Space Flight Center</Keyword><Keyword>GPS data</Keyword><Keyword>Hydrosphere</Keyword><Keyword>Ice Sheet Elevation</Keyword><Keyword>ice sheets</Keyword><Keyword>Islands</Keyword><Keyword>LANDFORMS</Keyword><Keyword>Mapping</Keyword><Keyword>mountains</Keyword><Keyword>NASA</Keyword><Keyword>NSIDC</Keyword><Keyword>NSIDC-0082</Keyword><Keyword>Radar Altimetry</Keyword><Keyword>Radar Echo Sounders</Keyword><Keyword>RADARSAT-1</Keyword><Keyword>Radarsat Antarctic mapping project</Keyword><Keyword>RAMP</Keyword><Keyword>RAMP-project</Keyword><Keyword>Relief</Keyword><Keyword>Satellite Radar Data</Keyword><Keyword>Terrain Elevation</Keyword><Keyword>Topographic Maps</Keyword><Keyword>Topography</Keyword><Keyword>updated</Keyword><Keyword>Version 2</Keyword><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>ALTIMETERS</Short_Name><Long_Name>ALTIMETERS</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>GPS</Short_Name><Long_Name>Global Positioning System</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Sensor_Name><Short_Name>GPS RECEIVERS</Short_Name><Long_Name>GPS RECEIVERS</Long_Name></Sensor_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>AIRCRAFT</Short_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>Airplane</Short_Name><Long_Name>Airplane</Long_Name></Source_Name><Source_Name><Short_Name>GROUND-BASED OBSERVATIONS</Short_Name><Long_Name>GROUND-BASED OBSERVATIONS</Long_Name></Source_Name><Temporal_Coverage><Start_Date>1940-01-01</Start_Date><Stop_Date>1999-01-01</Stop_Date></Temporal_Coverage><Data_Set_Progress>complete</Data_Set_Progress><Spatial_Coverage><Southernmost_Latitude>-90</Southernmost_Latitude><Northernmost_Latitude>-60</Northernmost_Latitude><Westernmost_Longitude>-180</Westernmost_Longitude><Easternmost_Longitude>180</Easternmost_Longitude></Spatial_Coverage><Location><Location_Category>CONTINENT</Location_Category><Location_Type>ANTARCTICA</Location_Type></Location><Location><Location_Category>GEOGRAPHIC REGION</Location_Category><Location_Type>POLAR</Location_Type></Location><Quality>The vertical accuracy of the DEM is estimated at about 100-130 m over the rugged mountainous areas, better than 2 m for the ice shelves, better than 15m for the interior ice sheet and about 35 m for the steeper ice sheet perimeter.</Quality><Access_Constraints>These data are freely, openly, and fully accessible, provided that you are logged into your NASA Earthdata profile (https://urs.earthdata.nasa.gov/).</Access_Constraints><Use_Constraints>These data are freely, openly, and fully available to use without restrictions, provided that you cite the data according to the recommended citation at&#xA0;https://nsidc.org/about/data-use-and-copyright. For more information on the NASA ESDIS Data Use Guidance, see&#xA0;https://www.earthdata.nasa.gov/engage/open-data-services-software-policies/data-use-guidance.</Use_Constraints><Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language><Originating_Center>OH-STATE/BPRC</Originating_Center><Data_Center><Data_Center_Name><Short_Name>NASA NSIDC DAAC</Short_Name><Long_Name>NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center</Long_Name></Data_Center_Name><Data_Center_URL>https://nsidc.org/daac</Data_Center_URL><Personnel><Role>Data Center Contact</Role><First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name><Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name><Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email><Phone>1-303-492-6199</Phone><Contact_Address><Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address><Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address><Address>University of Colorado</Address><City>Boulder</City><Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State><Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code><Country>USA</Country></Contact_Address></Personnel></Data_Center><Distribution><Distribution_Media>HTTPS</Distribution_Media><Distribution_Format>ADF</Distribution_Format></Distribution><Distribution><Distribution_Media>HTTPS</Distribution_Media><Distribution_Format>Binary</Distribution_Format></Distribution><Distribution><Distribution_Media>HTTPS</Distribution_Media><Distribution_Format>ASCII</Distribution_Format></Distribution><Reference>Bliss, N.B., L.M. Olsen. 1996.  Development of a 30-arc-second digital elevation model of South America. Paper presented at Pecora Thirteen
Human Interactions with the Environment - Perspective from Space,
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, August 20-22.

Brenner, A.C., R.A. Bindschadler, R.H. Thomas, H.J. Zwally. 1983. Slope-induced errors in radar altimetry over continental ice sheets.
Journal of Geophysical Research 88:1617-1623.

Davis C.H., H.J. Zwally. 1993.  Geographic and seasonal variations in
the surface properties of the ice sheets by satellite radar
altimetry. Journal of Glaciology 39:687-697.

ESRI. 1991. ARC/INFO User's Guide: Cell-based modeling with GRID.
ESRI Inc.

Gesch, D.B., K.S. Larson. 1996.  Techniques for development of global
1-kilometer digital elevation models. Paper presented at Pecora
Thirteen Human Interactions with the Environment - Perspective from
Space, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, August 20-22.

Hutchinson, M.F. 1989.  A new procedure for gridding elevation and stream line data with automatic removal of spurious pits.  Journal of
Hydrology 106:211-232. 
 Hutchinson, M.F. 1988.  Calculation of hydrologically sound digital
elevation models. In Proceedings of Third International Symposium on Spatial Data Handling: 117-133.  Sydney, Australia.

Jezek, K.C., H. Liu, Z. Zhao, B. Li. Improving a digital elevation model of
Antarctica using radar remote sensing data and GIS techniques.  Polar Geography
23: 185-200.

Liu, H., K. Jezek, B. Li. 1999.  Development of an Antarctic digital
elevation model by integrating cartographic and remotely sensed data:
A geographic information system based approach.  Journal of
Geophysical Research 104: 23,199-23,213.

Liu, H. 1999. Development of an Antarctic digital elevation model.
Byrd Polar Research Center Report No. 19, 157 pp.

Zwally, H.J., R.A. Bindschadler, A.C. Brenner, T.V. Martin,
R.H. Thomas. 1983.  Surface elevation contours of Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets. Journal of Geophysical Research 88(C3):1589-1596.</Reference><Summary><Abstract>The high-resolution Radarsat Antarctic Mapping Project (RAMP) Digital Elevation Model (DEM) combines topographic data from a variety of sources to provide consistent coverage of all of Antarctica.</Abstract></Summary><Related_URL><URL_Content_Type><Type>VIEW RELATED INFORMATION</Type></URL_Content_Type><URL>https://nsidc.org/sites/default/files/nsidc-0082-v002-userguide.pdf</URL><Description>Radarsat Antarctic Mapping Project Digital Elevation Model, Version 2 User Guide</Description></Related_URL><Related_URL><URL_Content_Type><Type>GET DATA</Type></URL_Content_Type><URL>https://daacdata.apps.nsidc.org/pub/DATASETS/nsidc0082_radarsat_dem_v02</URL><Description>HTTPS</Description></Related_URL><IDN_Node><Short_Name>USA/NASA</Short_Name></IDN_Node><Metadata_Name>CEOS IDN DIF</Metadata_Name><Metadata_Version>VERSION 9.9</Metadata_Version><DIF_Creation_Date>2015-12-03</DIF_Creation_Date><Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2026-05-21</Last_DIF_Revision_Date><Extended_Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Version Summary</Name><Value>Version 2 improves upon the original version by incorporating new topographic data, error corrections, extended coverage, and other modifications.</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Minor Version</Name><Value/></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Current Version</Name><Value>1</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Level of Service</Name><Value><Level>Standard</Level></Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Full Dataset Citation</Name><Value>Liu, H., Jezek, K. C., Li, B. &amp; Zhao, Z. (2015). &lt;i&gt;Radarsat Antarctic Mapping Project Digital Elevation Model&lt;/i&gt;. (NSIDC-0082, Version 2). [Data Set]. Boulder, Colorado USA. NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center. &lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.5067/8JKNEW6BFRVD"&gt;https://doi.org/10.5067/8JKNEW6BFRVD&lt;/a&gt;. [&lt;i&gt;&lt;describe subset used if applicable&gt;&lt;/i&gt;].</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Retired</Name><Value>false</Value></Metadata><Metadata><Group>NSIDC</Group><Name>Related Services</Name><Value><umm-s><meta><format>application/vnd.nasa.cmr.umm+json</format><deleted>false</deleted><user-id>amyygilliland</user-id><native-id>mmt_service_12717</native-id><concept-id>S1977897447-NSIDCV0</concept-id><provider-id>NSIDCV0</provider-id><revision-id>6</revision-id><concept-type>service</concept-type><revision-date>2025-04-01T22:12:52.112Z</revision-date></meta><umm><URL><URLValue>https://daacdata.apps.nsidc.org/</URLValue></URL><Name>NSIDCV0_DAAC_Data_HTTPS_File_System</Name><Type>NOT PROVIDED</Type><Version>1</Version><LongName>HTTPS File System</LongName><Description>Quickly download a few files using a web browser, or access the data through a command-line utility such as WGET.</Description><RelatedURLs><RelatedURL><URL>https://nsidc.org/data/user-resources/help-center/programmatic-access-guide-data-daacdataapps</URL><Type>VIEW RELATED INFORMATION</Type><Description>Programmatic Data Access Guide</Description><URLContentType>PublicationURL</URLContentType></RelatedURL></RelatedURLs><ContactGroups><ContactGroup><Roles><Role>USER SERVICES</Role></Roles><GroupName>NSIDC DAAC User Services</GroupName><ContactInformation><ContactMechanisms><ContactMechanism><Type>Email</Type><Value>nsidc@nsidc.org</Value></ContactMechanism></ContactMechanisms></ContactInformation></ContactGroup></ContactGroups><ServiceKeywords><ServiceKeyword><ServiceTerm>DATA ACCESS/RETRIEVAL</ServiceTerm><ServiceTopic>DATA MANAGEMENT/DATA HANDLING</ServiceTopic><ServiceCategory>EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES</ServiceCategory></ServiceKeyword></ServiceKeywords><VersionDescription>This is the most current release of this service.</VersionDescription><ServiceOrganizations><ServiceOrganization><Roles><Role>DEVELOPER</Role><Role>ORIGINATOR</Role><Role>PUBLISHER</Role><Role>SERVICE PROVIDER</Role></Roles><LongName>NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center</LongName><ShortName>NASA NSIDC DAAC</ShortName><OnlineResource><Name>NASA Distributed Active Archive Center (DAAC) at NSIDC</Name><Linkage>https://nsidc.org/daac</Linkage><Description>NSIDC DAAC Home Page</Description></OnlineResource></ServiceOrganization></ServiceOrganizations><MetadataSpecification><URL>https://cdn.earthdata.nasa.gov/umm/service/v1.4</URL><Name>UMM-S</Name><Version>1.4</Version></MetadataSpecification></umm></umm-s><nsidc><URLValue>https://daacdata.apps.nsidc.org/pub/DATASETS/nsidc0082_radarsat_dem_v02</URLValue></nsidc></Value></Metadata></Extended_Metadata></DIF>
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