2024-03-29T11:42:24Zhttp://nsidc.org/api/dataset/metadata/oaioai:nsidc.org/G021302023-06-28T16:42:58Zv0_otherv0_allnoaa
G02130Reconstructed North American Snow Extent, 1900-1993Frei, A. and D. A. Robinson.Reconstructed North American Snow Extent, 1900-19932002-01-01Boulder, Colorado USANSIDC: National Snow and Ice Data Center1false10.7265/N5000014https://doi.org/10.7265/N5000014G02130InvestigatorAllanFreiafrei@geo.hunter.cuny.edu1-212-772-53221-212-772-5268Department of GeographyHunter CollegeCity University of New YorkRm 1006 North Building695 Park AvenueNew YorkNY10021InvestigatorDavidARobinsondrobins@rci.rutgers.edu1-732-445-47411-732-445-0006Department of GeographyNew Jersey State ClimatologistRutgers University54 Joyce Kilmer AvenuePiscatawayNJ08854-8054Technical ContactNSIDCUser Servicesnsidc@nsidc.org1-303-492-61991-303-492-2468CIRES, 449 UCBUniversity of ColoradoBoulderCO80309-0449USAEARTH SCIENCETerrestrial HydrosphereSnow/IceSnow Cover Snow ExtentEARTH SCIENCECryosphereSnow/IceSnow Cover Snow ExtentClimatology/Meteorology/AtmosphereHDCDHistorical Daily Climate Datasetlinear regression analysisNorth American snow extentreconstructedSnowSnow ExtentAVHRRAdvanced Very High Resolution RadiometerSURVEYING TOOLSVHRRVery High Resolution RadiometerVISUAL OBSERVATIONSGROUND-BASED OBSERVATIONSGROUND-BASED OBSERVATIONSNOAA-11National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration-11NOAA-14National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration-14NOAA-4National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration-4NOAA-7National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration-7NOAA-9National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration-91900-12-011993-03-31complete3549-125-60ContinentNorth AmericaVaries1 monthSince the method is based on regression, variability is underestimated and therefore the magnitude of some extreme values is underestimated. However, in no case during the satellite era, when data collected both by satellite and at stations were available, was the sign of the reconstructed deviation from the mean different than observed.These data are freely, openly, and fully accessible without restrictions.These data are freely, openly, and fully available to use without restrictions, provided that you cite the data according to the recommended citation at https://nsidc.org/about/use_copyright.html.EnglishNOAANational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administrationhttp://nsidc.org/noaa/Data Center ContactNOAAUser Servicesnsidc@nsidc.org1-303-492-61991-303-492-2468National Snow and Ice Data CenterCIRES, 449 UCBUniversity of ColoradoBoulderCO80309-0449USAFTP8 KBASCIIFrei, A. and D. A. Robinson. 1999. Northern Hemisphere snow extent: regional variability 1972-1994. International Journal of Climatology 19: 1535-1560.
Frei, A., D. A. Robinson and M. G. Hughes. 1999. North American snow extent: 1900-1994. International Journal of Climatology 19: 1517-1534.
Robinson, D. A. 1993. Historical daily climatic data for the United States. Proceedings of the Eighth Conference on Applied Climatology. Anaheim, CA. American Meteorological Society: 264-269.
Robinson, D. A., K. F. Dewey and R. R. J. Heim. 1993. Global snow cover monitoring: an update. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 74(9): 1689-1696.
Robinson, D. A. and A. Frei 1999. Seasonal variability of Northern Hemisphere snow extent using visible satellite data. Professional Geographer. 52(2): 307-315.
This data set contains reconstructed monthly North American snow extent values for November through March, 1900-1993. Investigators used a combination of satellite and station observations and based the reconstruction on linear regressions between the two types of observations. The data also includes standard errors of estimates as well as the observed values upon which the regressions were based.VIEW RELATED INFORMATIONhttps://doi.org/10.7265/N5000014DocumentationGET DATAhttps://noaadata.apps.nsidc.org/NOAA/G02130/HTTPSVIEW RELATED INFORMATIONhttp://nsidc.org/data/G02130.htmlThis site provides access to data and documentation.VIEW RELATED INFORMATIONhttp://nsidc.org/data/g02131.htmlReconstructed North American, Eurasian, and Northern Hemisphere Snow Cover Extent, 1900-1997CEOS IDN DIFVERSION 9.92002-01-012023-06-28NSIDCVersion SummaryNSIDCMinor VersionNSIDCCurrent Version1NSIDCLevel of ServiceStandardNSIDCFull Dataset CitationFrei, A. and D. A. Robinson. 2002. <i>Reconstructed North American Snow Extent, 1900-1993.</i> [indicate subset used]. Boulder, Colorado USA: National Snow and Ice Data Center. <a href="https://doi.org/10.7265/N5000014">https://doi.org/10.7265/N5000014</a>. [Date Accessed].NSIDCRetiredfalseNSIDCRelated Servicesapplication/vnd.nasa.cmr.umm+jsonfalsejroebuckmmt_service_32962S2721063021-NSIDCV0NSIDCV01service2023-06-27T14:22:11.750Zhttps://noaadata.apps.nsidc.org/NSIDCV0_NOAA_Data_HTTPS_File_SystemNOT PROVIDED1NOAA@NSIDC HTTPS File SystemAccess and download NOAA@NSIDC data using a web browser, or through a command line utility such as WGET, or using programming languages such as R or Python.https://nsidc.org/data/user-resources/help-center/how-access-and-download-noaansidc-dataVIEW RELATED INFORMATIONNOAA@NSIDC HTTPS Access GuidePublicationURLUSER SERVICESNSIDC User ServicesEmailnsidc@nsidc.orgDATA ACCESS/RETRIEVALDATA MANAGEMENT/DATA HANDLINGEARTH SCIENCE SERVICESThis is the most current release of this service.AUTHORDEVELOPERPUBLISHERSERVICE PROVIDERNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration at the National Snow and Ice Data CenterNSIDC_NOAAhttps://cdn.earthdata.nasa.gov/umm/service/v1.4UMM-S1.4https://noaadata.apps.nsidc.org/NOAA/G02130/