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NOTE: This file has record lengths that are greater than 80 characters.
East longitudes are positive; west longitudes are negative.
STATION ID LAT LON # OF NAME COUNTRY DEG N DEG E SOUNDINGS YEARS 1001 JAN MAYEN NORWAY 70.93 -8.67 15561 58-57 1005 ISFJORD RADIO NORWAY 78.07 13.63 983 58-62, 64, 66-68 1010 ANDOYA NORWAY 69.30 16.12 22 66-68 1020 80.05 -18.29 1237 58-63 1028 BJORNOVA NORWAY 74.52 19.02 16972 58-87 1030 69.69 -19.02 2424 58-63 1152 BODO NORWAY 67.28 14.42 17005 58-87 2057 16LULEA/KALLAX SWEDEN 65.60 22.10 5881 63-77 2185 66.55 22.13 10000 77-87 2836 SODANKYLA FINLAN 67.37 26.65 25290 58-87 4202 THULE AFB GREENL 76.53 -68.75 42617 52-87 4210 UPERNAVIK GREENL 72.78 -56.17 221 62-64, 71-72 4220 EGEDESMINDE GREENL 68.70 -52.75 16727 58-87 4230 HOLSTEINBORG GREENL 66.92 -53.67 12 63, 68-69, 71 4231 SDR. STROMFJORD GREENL 67.00 -50.80 4 62, 85 4310 NORD GREENL 81.60 -16.67 5512 58-73, 75, 77-79, 81, 84-85, 87 4320 DANMARKSHAVN GREENL 76.77 -18.77 15450 58-87 4330 DANEBORG GREENL 74.30 -20.22 7 68-70 4339 SCORESBYSUND GREENL 70.48 -21.97 4819 80-87 4340 KAP TOBIN GREENL 70.42 -21.97 11819 58-80 4360 ANGMAGSSALIK GREENL 65.60 -37.63 16452 58-87 20046 GMO IM ET KRENKELYA SOVIET 80.62 58.05 20826 58-87 20047 80.44 52.80 1649 58-63 20069 OSTROV VIZE SOVIET 79.50 76.98 18358 58-87 20107 BARENTSBURG SOVIET 78.07 14.22 20289 58-87 20274 OSTROV UEDINENIA SOVIET 77.50 82.23 17337 58-87 20292 GMO IM EK FEDEROVA SOVIET 77.72 104.28 19396 58-87 20353 MYS ZHELANIA SOVIET 76.95 68.58 18207 58-87 20406 80.62 58.05 2 79 20667 IM POPOVA SOVIET 73.33 70.03 8709 58-87 20674 OSTROV DIKSON SOVIET 73.50 80.23 17487 58-87 20744 MALYE KARMAKULY SOVIET 72.38 52.73 13088 58-63, 67-74, 76-87 20891 KHATANGA SOVIET 71.98 102.27 16753 58-80, 83-87 21358 OSTROV ZOHOVA SOVIET 76.15 152.83 15375 58-87 STATION ID LAT LON # OF NAME COUNTRY DEG N DEG E SOUNDINGS YEARS 21432 OSTROV KOTELNY SOVIET 76.00 137.90 18983 58-87 21504 OSTROV PREOBRAZHENIA SOVIET 74.67 112.93 20447 58-87 21647 MYS SHALAUROVA SOVIET 73.18 143.93 18181 58-87 21824 BUKHTA TIKSI SOVIET 71.58 128.92 19476 58-87 21825 OSTROV MOSTAKH SOVIET 71.53 129.92 2 87 21908 DZHALINDA SOVIET 70.13 113.97 4 81, 87 21946 COKURDAH SOVIET 70.62 147.88 11238 58-87 21965 OSTROV CHETYREKHSTOLBO SOVIET 70.63 162.40 17650 58-87 21982 OSTROV VRANGELYA SOVIET 70.97 -178.55 16430 58-87 22113 MURMANSK SOVIET 68.97 33.05 23186 58-87 22165 KANIN NOS SOVIET 68.65 43.30 1803 58-62 22205 ENA SOVIET 67.60 31.17 4 86-87 22217 KANDALASKSA SOVIET 67.13 32.43 21051 58-87 22271 SOJNA SOVIET 67.88 44.13 20852 63-87 22408 KALEVALA SOVIET 65.20 31.17 2 62 22522 KEM-PORT SOVIET 64.98 34.78 5660 58-73 23022 AMDERMA SOVIET 69.77 61.68 18284 58-87 23074 DUDINKA SOVIET 69.40 86.17 2231 58-64, 66-67 23078 NORILSK SOVIET 69.32 88.22 8777 80-87 23130 0. 0. 6 61, 65 23146 MYS KAMENNY SOVIET 68.47 73.60 18944 58-87 23162 0. 0. 10 60, 65 23205 NARJAN MAR SOVIET 67.65 53.02 24628 58-87 23274 IGARKA SOVIET 67.47 86.57 5356 58-74 23330 SALE-KHARD (OBDORSK) SOVIET 66.53 66.53 20461 58-87 23339 POLUY SOVIET 66.27 67.87 96 76-87 23383 AGATA SOVIET 66.93 93.47 2 62 23418 PECHORA SOVIET 65.12 57.10 23793 58-87 23472 TURUKHANSK SOVIET 65.78 87.95 21946 58-87 23552 TARKO-SALE SOVIET 64.92 77.82 1478 58-65 24125 OLENEK SOVIET 68.50 112.43 15175 58-87 24266 VERKHOYANSK SOVIET 67.55 133.38 19425 58-87 24343 ZHIGANSK SOVIET 66.77 123.40 21842 58-87 25042 AYON SOVIET 69.93 167.97 6272 58-63, 66-86 25123 CHERSKIY SOVIET 68.80 161.28 18090 58-63, 68-87 STATION ID LAT LON # OF NAME COUNTRY DEG N DEG E SOUNDINGS YEARS 25173 MYS SCHMIDT SOVIET 68.92 -179.48 18478 58-87 25248 ILIRNEYJ SOVIET 67.33 168.23 3 71 25282 VANKAREM SOVIET 67.85 -175.83 73 80-87 25399 MYS UELEN SOVIET 66.17 -169.83 7373 58-75 25400 ZYRIANKA SOVIET 65.73 150.90 13294 63-87 25428 OMOLON SOVIET 65.23 160.50 13838 58-87 70026 BARROW, AK ALASKA 71.30 -156.78 27713 48-87 70086 BARTER IS., AK ALASKA 70.13 -143.63 24613 53-87 70133 KOTZEBUE, AK ALASKA 66.87 -162.63 4869 62-75 70192 145UNIVERSITY EXP STA USA 64.90 -147.90 2 73 71043 NORMAN WELLS, NT CANADA 65.28 -126.80 23631 55-87 71051 SACHS HARBOUR, NT CANADA 72.00 -125.27 22302 55-86 71072 MOULD BAY, NT CANADA 76.23 -119.32 28243 48-87 71074 ISACHSEN, NT CANADA 78.68 -103.53 21518 48-78 71081 HALL BEACH, NT CANADA 68.78 -81.25 22020 64-87 71082 ALERT, NT CANADA 82.50 -62.33 26745 50-87 71090 CLYDE, NT CANADA 70.47 -68.62 13867 50-70, 72 71914 NANISIVIK, NT CANADA 72.97 -84.53 2 62 71917 EUREKA, NT CANADA 80.00 -85.93 28437 48-87 71918 ARCTIC BAY, NT CANADA 73.03 -85.15 5697 48, 50-57, 62-64, 66 71924 RESOLUTE BAY, NT CANADA 74.72 -94.95 29933 48-87 71925 CAMBRIDGE BAY, NT CANADA 69.10 -105.13 13122 62-63, 68, 70-87 71938 COPPERMINE, NT CANADA 67.82 -115.13 14132 48-70 71957 INUVIK, NT CANADA 68.30 -133.48 19942 60-87 71968 SHINGLE POINT, YT CANADA 68.93 -137.23 7056 50-60 80000 Ship "M" 66.00 2.00 15521 62, 68, 73-87 TOTAL 1,220,713 |
04202 765229125 59 1 1 0 11 63 0 23 4 10040 31 -329 94 90 3 9P 9P 9P 9P 9P00 10000 62 -308 95 90 3 9P 9P 9P 9P 9P10 9500 430 -277 79 70 3 9P 9P 9P 9P 9P90 9000 819 -283 66 105 4 9P 9P 9P 9P 9P90 8500 1227 -287 83 142 5 9P 9P 9P 9P 9P10 8000 1660 -301 93 182 5 9P 9P 9P 9P 9P90 7500 2130 -323 94 225 7 9P 9P 9P 9P 9P90 7000 2602 -346 97 250 7 9P 9P 9P 9P 9P10 6500 3130 -370 101 260 11 9P 9P 9P 9P 9P90 6000 3668 -396 101 260 12 9P 9P 9P 9P 9P90 5500 4260 -416 999 260 16 9P 9P 8 9P 9P90 5000 4903 -437 999 270 18 9P 9P 8 9P 9P10 4500 5600 -488 999 270 20 9P 9P 8 9P 9P90 4000 6371 -541 999 270 24 9P 9P 8 9P 9P10 3500 7219 -589 999 270 21 9P 9P 8 9P 9P90 3000 8180 -620 999 270 18 9P 9P 8 9P 9P10 2500 9312 -603 999 270 14 9P 9P 8 9P 9P10 2000 10712 -588 999 260 14 9P 9P 8 9P 9P10 1750 11545 -620 999 260 15 9P 9P 8 9P 9P90 1500 12499 -616 999 260 15 9P 9P 8 9P 9P10 1250 13624 -631 999 260 14 9P 9P 8 9P 9P90 1000 14984 -670 999 260 10 9P 9P 8 9P 9P10 800 16321 -698 999 260 10 9P 9P 8 9P 9P90 |
Temperature (øC)
Pressure (mb)
at layer Winter Spring Summer Autumn
Bottom Top Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
1200 951 -21.3 12.1 -4.9 10.1 5.0 6.6 -15.7 12.7
950 901 -19.1 8.9 -6.0 8.6 3.1 6.8 -14.2 9.6
900 851 -18.6 7.8 -7.4 7.6 0.5 6.2 -14.0 8.7
850 801 -19.1 7.3 -8.6 7.1 -1.1 5.9 -14.6 8.0
800 701 -22.3 6.9 -12.1 6.9 -5.5 5.8 -17.9 7.8
700 601 -25.7 6.5 -15.8 6.7 -10.2 5.5 -21.1 7.4
600 501 -35.1 6.7 -25.6 6.9 -19.5 6.0 -31.1 8.0
500 401 -44.7 6.2 -36.0 7.0 -30.3 6.5 -41.2 7.8
400 301 -54.1 4.8 -47.8 5.2 -44.7 6.2 -52.9 5.7
300 201 -57.4 6.7 -50.6 5.9 -51.2 5.7 -55.6 5.3
200 151 -56.3 8.4 -47.7 4.6 -47.1 4.3 -54.1 5.0
150 101 -56.1 8.5 -48.3 4.1 -46.6 3.1 -55.2 4.7
100 51 -56.5 9.4 -48.9 4.5 -47.0 3.6 -58.2 6.3
50 21 -55.1 9.4 -47.4 5.9 -45.4 7.5 -59.6 10.2
20 0 -50.8 10.1 -38.7 12.9 -38.3 13.0 -54.7 15.1
Geopotential height (m)
Winter Spring Summer Autumn
P (mb) Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
1200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1000 121 102 111 74 99 64 95 94
850 1333 105 1386 79 1417 71 1330 97
700 2769 123 2882 104 2954 91 2789 121
500 5159 164 5368 155 5504 135 5217 177
400 6668 191 6933 189 7108 167 6745 215
300 8536 209 8859 217 9066 201 8629 251
250 9695 207 10051 218 10261 206 9795 257
200 11115 227 11517 216 11720 201 11225 256
150 12949 218 13420 227 13628 202 13074 256
100 15537 278 16099 251 16321 217 15667 274
70 17809 330 18445 278 18685 231 17929 288
50 19961 381 20659 314 20916 258 20046 316
30 23236 454 24023 419 24293 473 23282 544
20 25842 533 26687 592 26998 459 25776 594
10 30313 573 31333 629 31607 629 30238 555
1 40000 573 40000 573 40000 573 40000 573
Ln wind speed (with wind speed in ms-1)
Pressure (mb)
at layer Winter Spring Summer Autumn
Bottom Top Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
1200 926 1.933 0.631 1.844 0.588 1.737 0.677 1.914 0.725
925 776 2.246 0.564 2.049 0.549 2.023 0.555 2.218 0.592
775 601 2.405 0.557 2.207 0.559 2.143 0.560 2.340 0.585
600 451 2.692 0.581 2.528 0.597 2.412 0.573 2.605 0.596
450 351 2.823 0.608 2.717 0.621 2.592 0.600 2.751 0.621
350 276 2.830 0.636 2.783 0.649 2.748 0.633 2.792 0.667
275 226 2.736 0.642 2.640 0.648 2.695 0.628 2.737 0.669
225 176 2.586 0.618 2.357 0.612 2.401 0.580 2.590 0.619
175 126 2.499 0.595 2.101 0.570 2.123 0.541 2.502 0.549
125 86 2.519 0.621 1.888 0.534 1.853 0.522 2.523 0.499
85 66 2.554 0.687 1.730 0.501 1.684 0.518 2.557 0.480
65 46 2.617 0.744 1.694 0.463 1.622 0.528 2.626 0.502
45 26 2.743 0.758 1.787 0.431 1.679 0.531 2.763 0.545
25 16 2.840 0.747 1.912 0.433 1.753 0.559 2.891 0.575
15 0 3.000 0.727 2.222 0.557 2.031 0.708 3.142 0.568
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(See text for discussion.)
QG (Geopotential height)
ID=1: (Soviet, 1976-87)
Auto. Man.
A I Passed vertical consistency check with tight limits.
B J Failed vertical consistency check and has not been recomputed.
C K Failed vertical consistency check and recomputed.
D L Failed vertical consistency check with tight limits and passed with loose limits.
E M Not assigned
F N Checked but did not pass vertical consistency checks with loose limits
G O Not assigned
Blank $ Not specified
9 9 Corresponding data value missing
ID=2: (Victor Starr Data)
0 Not checked
1 Checked, reported values (presumably good data).
2 Interpolated value (presumably failed check or was missing and value was
interpolated from next higher and lower value)
9 Corresponding data value missing
ID=3: (Canadian Data)
Original quality codes were extremely confusing. They were adjusted to correspond as closely as
possible to those given in ID=1:
A Passed vertical consistency check with tight limits
B Failed vertical consistency check with loose limits
C Failed vertical consistency check and recomputed
9 Corresponding data value missing
ID=4: (Alaskan and Thule, Greenland)
0 Value is correct
1 Value is doubtful
2 Value is in error
3 Replacement value
4 Assumed or estimated value
9 Value not checked
8 Corresponding data value missing
Auto. Man.
A I Passed vertical consistency check with tight limits
B J Failed vertical consistency check and has not been recomputed
C K Failed vertical consistency check and was recomputed
D L Failed vertical consistency check with tight limits, passed with loose limits
E M Not assigned
F N Checked but did not pass vertical consistency check with loose limits
G O Not assigned
Blank Not specified
8 8 Corresponding data value missing
Additional Codes:
P Undefined
$ Undefined
ID=5: (Soviet, 1962-75)
Original quality codes in NCAR documentation changed to be as close as possible to those for ID=1.
Values are as follows:
Auto. Man.
A I Passed vertical consistency check with tight limits
B J Failed vertical consistency check and has not been recomputed
C K Failed vertical consistency check and recomputed
D L Failed vertical consistency check with tight limits and passed with loose limits
O O No hydrostatic check done
9 9 Corresponding data value is missing
QT (Temperature)
ID=1: (Soviet, 1976-87)
Same as for QG
ID=2: (Victor Starr)
Same as for QG
ID=3: (Canadian Data)
Same as for QG
ID=4: (Alaska and Thule, Greenland)
Same as for QG
ID=5: (Soviet, 1962-75)
Same as for QG
QD (Dewpoint Depression)
ID=1: (Soviet, 1976-87)
Auto. Man.
Blank $ Not Specified
ID=2: (Victor Starr)
Same as for QG
ID=3: (Canadian Data)
Same as for QG with following addition:
S "Statistical". Original NCAR tapes contained values of relative humidity less than 0. The
original documentation stated that the minus sign indicated that the absolute value is
"statistical", which we assume means that it is obtained from climatology. We
converted the absolute value of the relative humidity to dewpoint depression.
Generally, values depart considerably from values at adjacent levels.
ID=4: (Alaska and Thule Greenland)
Same as for QG
ID=5: (Soviet, 1962-75)
Same as for QG
QW (Wind Direction and Speed)
ID=1: (Soviet, 1976-87)
Same as for QG
ID=2: (Victor Starr)
Same as for QG
ID=3: (Canadian Data)
Same as for QG
ID=4: (Alaska and Thule, Greenland)
Same as for QG
ID=5: (Soviet, 1962-75)
Same as for QG
QP (Pressure)
ID=1: (Soviet, 1976-87)
Auto Man
Q Y Base of stratum with missing data
R Z Top of stratum with missing data
T 1 Reported tropopause level
U 2 Not applicable (ignore)
V 3 Not applicable (ignore)
W 4 Maximum reported wind level is not at the terminating level
X 5 Maximum reported wind level is at the terminating level
Blank $ Not Specified
9 9 Corresponding value is missing.
Note: For mandatory levels, all pressure quality flags are blank (not specified).
ID=2: (Victor Starr)
Same as for QG
ID=3: (Canadian Data)
No relevant values, all set to '9'
ID=4: (Alaska and Thule, Greenland)
Same as for QG
ID=5: (Soviet, 1962-75)
Same as for QG
LQUAL (Level Quality Code)
ID=1: (Soviet, 1976-87)
All blanks (flag not applicable)
ID=2: (Victor Starr, 1958-64)
All blanks (flag not applicable)
ID=3: (Canadian, 1948-87)
All blanks (flag not applicable)
ID=4: (Alaska and Thule, Greenland)
0 Original values correct
1 Original values missing
2 Original value doubtful, a corrected level follows
3 Original values doubtful, uncorrected
4 Original values in error, a corrected level follows
5 Original values in error, uncorrected
6 Corrected level
9 Level not checked
Auto Man.
A I Passed vertical consistency check with tight limits
B J Failed vertical consistency check and has not been recomputed
C K Failed vertical consistency check and has been recomputed
D L Failed vertical consistency check with tight limits and passed with loose limits
E M Not Assigned
F N Has been checked but did not pass vertical consistency checks with loose limits
G O Not assigned
blank Not specified
Additional Flags:
H Not relevant (ignore)
P Not relevant (ignore)
ID=5: (Soviet, 1962-75)
All Blanks (flag not applicable)
LTYPE (Level Type)
ID=1: (Soviet, 1976-87)
All Blanks (flag not applicable)
ID=2: (Victor Starr, 1958-64)
All blanks (flag not applicable)
ID=3: (Canadian, 1948-87)
All blanks (flag not applicable)
ID=4: (Alaska and Thule, Greenland)
0 Surface
1 Mandatory
2 Significant
3 Generated
4 Tropopause
5 Maximum wind
9 Other/unspecified
ID=5: (Soviet, 1962-75)
All blanks (flag not applicable)
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