Seasonal frost depths, midwestern USA View Catalog Page Entry ID
ggd498
Summary
This dataset includes frost tube data from 37 stations in the Upper Midwest (Minnesota, North Dakota, Wisconsin), USA. The responsible agency was the St. Paul District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. These data were collected during 1971-1981 (no data for 1976/77) by cooperative observers who gathered the data for use in their spring run-off hydrologic predictions. The observers had frost tubes installed by District personnel in their back yards. The early penetration of frost at the beginning of the freezing season was not observed, but most observers picked up the record when 1 or 2' of frost had occurred. This data base, a preliminary version, was constructed by Richard K. Haugen and Glenn King from the manuscript records of the cooperative observers and is presented on the CAPS Version 1.0 CD-ROM, June 1998.
Geographic Coverage
Spatial Coordinates: N: 48.833°
S: 43.767°
E: -90.183°
W: -101.3°
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Temporal Coverage
Start Date: 1971-01-01 Stop Date: 1981-01-31
Location Keywords
- Continent
North America United States Of America Minnesota, North Dakota, Wisconsin, Michigan, USA
Science Keywords
- Agriculture
Soils Soil Temperature
- Agriculture
Soils Thermal Conductivity
- Cryosphere
Frozen Ground Seasonally Frozen Ground
- Cryosphere
Frozen Ground Soil Temperature
- Cryosphere
Snow/Ice Freeze/Thaw
- Land Surface
Frozen Ground Seasonally Frozen Ground
- Land Surface
Frozen Ground Soil Temperature
- Land Surface
Soils Soil Temperature
- Land Surface
Soils Thermal Conductivity
- Terrestrial Hydrosphere
Snow/Ice Freeze/Thaw
Ancillary Keywords
- Seasonal Freeze/thaw
- Soil Temperature
- Thermal Properties
Data Center
National Snow and Ice Data Center Data Center URL: http://nsidc.org
Data Center Personnel
Name: NSIDC User Services Phone: +1 (303) 492-6199 Fax: +1 (303) 492-2468 Email: nsidc@nsidc.org Contact Address: National Snow and Ice Data Center CIRES, 449 UCB University of Colorado City: Boulder Province or State: CO Postal Code: 80309-0449 Country: USA
NSIDC Frozen Ground Data Center Data Center URL: http://nsidc.org/fgdc/
Data Center Personnel
Name: NSIDC FGDC User Services Phone: +1 (303) 492-6199 Fax: +1 (303) 492-2468 Email: nsidc@nsidc.org Contact Address: National Snow and Ice Data Center CIRES, 449 UCB University of Colorado City: Boulder Province or State: CO Postal Code: 80309-0449 Country: USA
World Data Center for Glaciology, Boulder Data Center URL: http://nsidc.org/wdc/
Data Center Personnel
Name: NSIDC USER SERVICES Phone: +1 (303) 492-6199 Fax: +1 (303) 492-2468 Email: nsidc@nsidc.org Contact Address: National Snow and Ice Data Center CIRES, 449 UCB University of Colorado City: Boulder Province or State: CO Postal Code: 80309-0449 Country: USA
Personnel
Glenn King Role: INVESTIGATOR Contact Address: 72 Lyme Road City: Hanover Province or State: NH Postal Code: 03755-1290 Country: USA
Richard Haugen Role: INVESTIGATOR Email: Richard.K.Haugen@hanover.valley.net Contact Address: RR1, Box 143 City: East Thetford Province or State: VT Postal Code: 05043 Country: USA
Metadata Name and Version
Metadata Name: CEOS IDN DIF Metadata Version: 9.7
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