McMurdo Dry Valleys Long-Term Ecological Research (MCM LTER) Core Glacier Mass Balance Data, Antarctica View Catalog Page Entry ID
NSIDC-0421
Summary
As part of the Long Term Ecological Research (LTER) project in the McMurdo Dry Valleys of Antarctica, a systematic sampling program has been undertaken to monitor mass balance of the Taylor Valley glaciers. Data were collected from the Canada, Commonwealth, Howard, Hughes, Suess and Taylor glaciers, located in the Taylor Valley of Antarctica. Monitoring the changes in these measurements over time provides a record of mass balance, and aids in determining the role of glaciers in the polar hydrologic cycle.
This material is based on work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grants: OPP 9211773 (1993-1998), OPP 9813061 (1998-1999), OPP 9810219 (1999-2000), OPP 0096250 (2000-2005) and ANT-0423595 (2006-current).
Geographic Coverage
Spatial Coordinates: N: -77.3°
S: -78.08°
E: 163.03°
W: 161.04°
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Multimedia Sample
Sample Location Map
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Data Set Citation
Dataset Creator: Andrew Fountain Dataset Title: McMurdo Dry Valleys Long-Term Ecological Research (MCM LTER) Core Glacier Mass Balance Data, Antarctica Dataset Release Date: 2009-08-31 Dataset Release Place: Columbus, Ohio USA Dataset Publisher: BPRC: Byrd Polar Research Center Online Resource: http://nsidc.org/data/nsidc-0421.html
Temporal Coverage
Start Date: 1993-01-01 Stop Date: 2009-12-31
Location Keywords
- CONTINENT
ANTARCTICA
- GEOGRAPHIC REGION
POLAR
Science Keywords
- Cryosphere
Glaciers/Ice Sheets
- Cryosphere
Glaciers/Ice Sheets Ablation Zones/Accumulation Zones
- Cryosphere
Glaciers/Ice Sheets Glacier Mass Balance/Ice Sheet Mass Balance
- Cryosphere
Glaciers/Ice Sheets Glacier Motion/Ice Sheet Motion
- Cryosphere
Glaciers/Ice Sheets Glaciers
- Cryosphere
Glaciers/Ice Sheets Glacier Topography/Ice Sheet Topography
- Cryosphere
Snow/Ice
- Cryosphere
Snow/Ice Snow Density
- Terrestrial Hydrosphere
Snow/Ice
- Terrestrial Hydrosphere
Snow/Ice Snow Density
Ancillary Keywords
- Antarctic
- Antarctica
- Byrd Polar Research Center
- Glacier
- Glacier Surface
- Ice Cores
- Mass Balance
- Office of Polar Programs
- Polar
- Snow Density
- Snow Depth
- Taylor Glacier
- Climatology/Meteorology/Atmosphere
Platform
- FIELD INVESTIGATION
- FIELD SURVEYS
- LABORATORY
Instrument
Data Set Progress
complete
Originating Center
NSIDC_AGDC
Data Center
National Snow and Ice Data Center Data Center URL: http://nsidc.org
Data Center Personnel
Name: NSIDC User Services Phone: 1 303 492-6199 Fax: 1 303 492-2468 Email: nsidc@nsidc.org Contact Address:
- National Snow and Ice Data Center
- CIRES, 449 UCB
- University of Colorado
City: Boulder Province or State: CO Postal Code: 80309-0449 Country: USA
NSIDC Antarctic Glaciological Data Center Data Center URL: http://nsidc.org/agdc/
Data Center Personnel
Name: NSIDC AGDC User Services Phone: 1 303 492-6199 Fax: 1 303 492-2468 Email: nsidc@nsidc.org Contact Address:
- National Snow and Ice Data Center
- CIRES, 449 UCB
- University of Colorado
City: Boulder Province or State: CO Postal Code: 80309-0449 Country: USA
Distribution
Distribution Media: Online (HTTP)
Personnel
Andrew G. Fountain Role: INVESTIGATOR Phone: 1 503 725-3386 Fax: 1 503 725-3025 Email: andrew@pdx.edu Contact Address:
- Portland State University
- Department of Geology
City: Portland Province or State: OR Postal Code: 97207 Country: USA
W. Berry Lyons Lyons Role: INVESTIGATOR Phone: 1 614 292-4697 Phone: 1 614 688-3241 Fax: 1 614 292-4697 Email: lyons.142@osu.edu Contact Address:
- Byrd Polar Research Center, The Ohio State University
- Department of Geological Sciences
- 1090 Carmack Road
City: Columbus Province or State: Ohio Postal Code: 43210-1002 Country: USA
Thomas Nylen Role: INVESTIGATOR Phone: 1 503 725-3355 Email: bjtn@odin.pdx.edu Contact Address:
- Portland State University
- Department of Geology
City: Portland OR Postal Code: 97207-0751 Country: USA
Hassan Basagic Role: INVESTIGATOR Email: basagic@pdx.edu Contact Address:
- Portland State University
- Department of Geology
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City: Portland Province or State: Oregon Postal Code: 97207-0751 Country: USA
Paul Langevin Role: INVESTIGATOR Contact Address:
City: Denver Province or State: Colorado Postal Code: 80225 Country: USA
Related URL
VIEW PROJECT HOME PAGE The McMurdo Dry Valleys Long-Term Ecological Research (MCM LTER)
VIEW PROJECT HOME PAGE The McMurdo Dry Valleys Long-Term Ecological Research (MCM LTER) Program Glacier Data web page
Reference
Doran P. T., McKay C. P., Clow G. D., Dana G. L., Fountain A. G., Nylen T., and W. B. Lyons. 2002. Valley floor climate observations from the MrcMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica, 1986-2000, Journal of Geophysical Research, 107, 1-12, DOI: 10.1029/2001JD002045
Doran P. T., Priscu J. C., Lyons W. B., McKnight D. M., Fountain A. G., Virginia R. A.,Wall D. H., Parsons A. N., McKay C. P., Clow G. D., Moorhead D. L., and C. H. Fritsen. 2002. Antarctic climate cooling and terrestrial ecosystem response, Nature, 415: 517-520.
Doran, Peter T., Gayle L. Dana, Jordan T. Hastings and Robert A. Wharton, Jr. 1995. McMurdo Dry Valleys Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER): LTER automatic weather network (LAWN), Antarctic Journal of the United States, 30 (5): 276-280.
Hoffman, M. J., Fountain, A. G., and G. E. Liston. 2008. Surface energy balance and melt thresholds over 11 years at Taylor Glacier, East Antarctica. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113, F04014, doi:10.1029/2008JF001029.
Fountain A. G., Lewis K. J., and P. T. Doran. 1999. Spatial and climatic variations and its control on glacier equilibrium line altitude in Taylor Valley, Antarctica, Global and Planetary Change, 22: 1-10.
Fountain, A. G., Nylen, T. H., MacClune, K. J., G. L. Dana. 2006. Glacier mass balances (1993-2001) Taylor Valley, McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica. Journal of Glaciology, 52(178), 451-462. Fountain, A. G., Nylen, T. H., Monaghan, A., Basagic, H. J. and D. Bromwich. 2009. Snow in the McMurdo Dry Valleys. International Journal of Climatology. Published Online: May 7 2009 9:54AM DOI: 10.1002/joc.1933
Nylen, T., Fountain, A. G., and P. Doran. 2004. Climatology of katabatic winds in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Southern Victoria Land, Antarctica. J. Geophysical Research, 109, D03114, doi10.10292003JD003937, 9p.
Metadata Name and Version
Metadata Name: CEOS IDN DIF Metadata Version: 9.7
Creation and Review Dates
DIF Creation Date: 2009-08-31 Last DIF Revision Date: 2012-09-11
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