SMEX04 Landsat TM/ETM+ NDVI and NDWI View Catalog Page Entry ID
NSIDC-0387
Summary
Notice to Data Users: The documentation for this data set was provided solely by the Principal Investigator(s) and was not further developed, thoroughly reviewed, or edited by NSIDC. Thus, support for this data set may be limited.
This Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) data set was developed from Landsat 5 Thematic Mapper (TM) and Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus (ETM+) data for use in studying land cover features during the Soil Moisture Experiment 2004 (SMEX04). Data acquired on 11 June, 29 July, and 30 August 2004 were used to create large-scale maps of NDVI and NDWI in order to accurately estimate the surface soil moisture via microwave remote sensing. Regional study areas include Arizona, USA and Sonora, Mexico. These data are uncorrected for the atmosphere and should not be compared to long-term data records of vegetation. The total volume for this data set is approximately 16 gigabytes. Data are in flat, eight-bit binary format and are available via FTP.
These data were collected as part of a validation study for the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer - Earth Observing System (AMSR-E). AMSR-E is a mission instrument launched aboard NASA's Aqua Satellite on 04 May 2002. AMSR-E validation studies linked to SMEX are designed to evaluate the accuracy of AMSR-E soil moisture data. Specific validation objectives include assessing and refining soil moisture algorithm performance; verifying soil moisture estimation accuracy; investigating the effects of vegetation, surface temperature, topography, and soil texture on soil moisture accuracy; and determining the regions that are useful for AMSR-E soil moisture measurements.
Geographic Coverage
Spatial Coordinates: N: 32.7°
S: 29.3°
E: -108.6°
W: -111.4°
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Data Set Citation
Dataset Creator: Cosh, M., E. R. Hunt, Jr., T. J. Jackson, and T. M. Yilmaz Dataset Title: SMEX04 Landsat TM/ETM+ NDVI and NDWI Dataset Release Date: 2009-05-01 Dataset Release Place: Boulder, Colorado USA Dataset Publisher: NSIDC: National Snow and Ice Data Center Online Resource: http://nsidc.org/data/nsidc-0387.html
Temporal Coverage
Start Date: 2004-06-11 Stop Date: 2004-06-11
Start Date: 2004-07-29 Stop Date: 2004-07-29
Start Date: 2004-08-30 Stop Date: 2004-08-30
Location Keywords
- CONTINENT
NORTH AMERICA MEXICO
- CONTINENT
NORTH AMERICA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ARIZONA
Science Keywords
- Biosphere
Vegetation Vegetation Index
Ancillary Keywords
- AMSR-E
- DAAC
- NASA
- NDVI
- NDWI
- Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
- Normalized Difference Water Index
- NSIDC DAAC
- NSIDC > National Snow and Ice Data Center
- Satellite
- Satellite Imagery
- SMEX
- Soil Moisture
- Surface Soil Moisture
- Climatology/Meteorology/Atmosphere
Platform
Instrument
- ETM+
Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus
- TM
Thematic Mapper
Project
- SMEX04
Soil Moisture Experiments in 2004
Data Set Progress
complete
Originating Center
NSIDC_DAAC
Data Center
NASA DAAC at the National Snow and Ice Data Center Data Center URL: http://nsidc.org/daac/index.html
Data Center Personnel
Name: NSIDC User Services Phone: 1 303 492-6199 Fax: 1 303 492-2468 Email: nsidc@nsidc.org Contact Address:
- National Snow and Ice Data Center
- CIRES, 449 UCB
- University of Colorado
City: Boulder Province or State: CO Postal Code: 80309-0449 Country: USA
National Snow and Ice Data Center Data Center URL: http://nsidc.org
Data Center Personnel
Name: NSIDC User Services Phone: 1 303 492-6199 Fax: 1 303 492-2468 Email: nsidc@nsidc.org Contact Address:
- National Snow and Ice Data Center
- CIRES, 449 UCB
- University of Colorado
City: Boulder Province or State: CO Postal Code: 80309-0449 Country: USA
Distribution
Distribution Media: FTP Distribution Size: 109 MB Distribution Format: Binary
Personnel
Michael Cosh Role: INVESTIGATOR Phone: 1 301 504-6461 Fax: 1 301 504-8931 Email: mcosh@hydrolab.arsusda.gov Contact Address:
- U.S. Department of Agriculture
- USDA ARS Hydrology Lab
- USDA ARS Hydrology Lab
- 104 Bldg. 007
- BARC-West
City: Beltsville Province or State: MD Postal Code: 20705 Country: USA
E. Raymond Hunt, Jr. Role: INVESTIGATOR Email: erhunt@hydrolab.arsusda.gov Contact Address:
- United States Department of Agriculture
- ARS Hydrology and Remote Sensing Laboratory
- Rm 104 Bldg 007 BARC-West
City: Beltsville Province or State: MD Postal Code: 20705 Country: USA
Thomas Jackson Role: INVESTIGATOR Phone: 1 301 504-8511 Fax: 1 301 504-8931 Email: tjackson@hydrolab.arsusda.gov Contact Address:
- U.S. Department of Agriculture
- ARS Hydrology Lab
- USDA ARS Hydrology Lab
- 104 Bldg. 007
- BARC-West
City: Beltsville Province or State: MD Postal Code: 20705 Country: USA
M. Tugrul Yilmaz Role: INVESTIGATOR Contact Address:
- United States Department of Agriculture
- ARS Hydrology and Remote Sensing Laboratory
City: Beltsville Province or State: MD Postal Code: 20705 Country: USA
NSIDC User Services Role: TECHNICAL CONTACT Phone: 1 303 492-6199 x Fax: 1 303 492-2468 x Email: nsidc@nsidc.org Contact Address:
- National Snow and Ice Data Center
- CIRES, 449 UCB
- University of Colorado
City: Boulder Province or State: CO Postal Code: 80309-0449 Country: USA
Related URL
VIEW PROJECT HOME PAGE AMSR-E/Aqua Data
VIEW PROJECT HOME PAGE AMSR-E Validation Data
Reference
Refer to the USDA SMEX04 Web site (http://hydrolab.arsusda.gov/smex04/) for in-depth information on the science mission and goal of the SMEX project.
Adler-Golden, S. M., M. W. Matthew, L. S. Bernstein, R. Y. Levine, A. Berk, S. C. Richtsmeier, P. K. Acharya, G. P. Anderson, G. Felde, J. Gardner, M. Hoke, L. S. Jeong, B. Pukall, J. Mello, A. Ratkowski, and H. H. Burke. 1999. Atmospheric Correction for Shortwave Spectral Imagery Based on MODTRAN4.SPIE Processing. Imaging Spectrometry V, 3753: 61-91.
Gao, B. C. 1996. NDWI - A Normalized Difference Water Index for Remote Sensing of Vegetation Liquid Water from Space. Remote Sensing of Environment, Vol. 58: 257-266.
Vermote, E. F., D. Tanre, J. L. Deuze, M. Herman, and J. J. Morcrette. 1997. Second Simulation of the Satellite Signal in the Solar Spectrum, 6S: An Overview. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, Vol. 35: 675-686.
Vermote, E. F., N. E. Saleous, C. O. Justice, Y. J. Kaufman, J. L. Prevette, L. Remer, J. C. Roger, and D. Tanre. 1997. Atmospheric Correction of Visible to Middle-infrared EOS-MODIS Data Over Land Surface: Background, Operational Algorithm and Validation. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 102: 17131-17141.
Vermote, E. F., and A. Vermeulen. 1999. Atmospheric Correction Algorithm: Spectral Reflectances (MOD09). Algorithm Technical Background Document. http://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/data/atbd/atbd_mod08.pdf, 1.8 MB.
Metadata Name and Version
Metadata Name: CEOS IDN DIF Metadata Version: 9.7
Creation and Review Dates
DIF Creation Date: 2009-05-01 Last DIF Revision Date: 2012-07-16
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