Program for Arctic Regional Climate Assessment (PARCA) Data Sets View Catalog Page Entry ID
NSIDC-0095
Summary
PARCA began in 1993 with the primary goal of measuring and understanding the mass balance of the Greenland Ice Sheet. Approximately 25 investigations used in situ measurements and satellite and aircraft remote sensing to study this issue. Measurements include surface elevation and ice thickness change rates from aircraft laser altimetry, shallow to intermediate ice cores (for average accumulation rates and their temporal and spatial variability), velocity around the ice-sheet perimeter at an elevation of about 2000 meters, local ice thickening/thinning rates, and climatological observations from automatic weather stations. Satellite data used include elevation change from radar altimetry; mapping of snow facies and zones of summer melt from passive and active microwave; ice velocities from interferometric synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and from repeat high-resolution visible and SAR imagery; mapping surface and 10-m temperatures, accumulation rates, and surface albedo from microwave and AVHRR data.
Data are available through investigator Web sites. Questions about these data should be directed to the individual technical contacts responsible for each data set. The National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) provides summaries and links to these data as a service to our users.
Data Set Citation
Dataset Title: Program for Arctic Regional Climate Assessment (PARCA) Data Sets Dataset Release Date: 2003-05-14 Dataset Release Place: Boulder, Colorado USA Dataset Publisher: NSIDC: National Snow and Ice Data Center Online Resource: http://nsidc.org/data/nsidc-0095.html
Location Keywords
- CONTINENT
NORTH AMERICA GREENLAND
- GEOGRAPHIC REGION
ARCTIC
Science Keywords
- Atmosphere
Atmospheric Pressure
- Atmosphere
Atmospheric Radiation Incoming Solar Radiation
- Atmosphere
Atmospheric Radiation Net Radiation
- Atmosphere
Atmospheric Radiation Reflectance
- Atmosphere
Atmospheric Radiation Solar Radiation
- Atmosphere
Atmospheric Temperature Air Temperature
- Atmosphere
Atmospheric Temperature Surface Air Temperature
- Atmosphere
Atmospheric Water Vapor Humidity
- Atmosphere
Atmospheric Winds Surface Winds
- Atmosphere
Precipitation Precipitation Amount
- Cryosphere
Glaciers/Ice Sheets Ablation Zones/Accumulation Zones
- Cryosphere
Glaciers/Ice Sheets Glacier Elevation/Ice Sheet Elevation
- Cryosphere
Glaciers/Ice Sheets Glacier Topography/Ice Sheet Topography
- Cryosphere
Glaciers/Ice Sheets Ice Sheets
- Cryosphere
Snow/Ice Ice Depth/Thickness
- Cryosphere
Snow/Ice Ice Growth/Melt
- Cryosphere
Snow/Ice Ice Velocity
- Cryosphere
Snow/Ice Snow Cover
- Cryosphere
Snow/Ice Snow Density
- Cryosphere
Snow/Ice Snow Depth
- Cryosphere
Snow/Ice Snow/Ice Temperature
- Cryosphere
Snow/Ice Snow Melt
- Cryosphere
Snow/Ice Snow Water Equivalent
- Land Surface
Surface Radiative Properties Reflectance
- Land Surface
Topography Landforms
- Land Surface
Topography Surface Roughness
- Land Surface
Topography Terrain Elevation
- Land Surface
Topography Topographical Relief
- Land Surface
Topography Topographic Effects
- Spectral/Engineering
Radar Radar Backscatter
- Spectral/Engineering
Radar Radar Imagery
- Spectral/Engineering
Radar Return Power
- Spectral/Engineering
Radar Sigma Naught
- Terrestrial Hydrosphere
Glaciers/Ice Sheets Ablation Zones/Accumulation Zones
- Terrestrial Hydrosphere
Glaciers/Ice Sheets Glacier Elevation/Ice Sheet Elevation
- Terrestrial Hydrosphere
Glaciers/Ice Sheets Glacier Topography/Ice Sheet Topography
- Terrestrial Hydrosphere
Glaciers/Ice Sheets Ice Sheets
- Terrestrial Hydrosphere
Snow/Ice Ice Depth/Thickness
- Terrestrial Hydrosphere
Snow/Ice Ice Growth/Melt
- Terrestrial Hydrosphere
Snow/Ice Ice Velocity
- Terrestrial Hydrosphere
Snow/Ice Snow Cover
- Terrestrial Hydrosphere
Snow/Ice Snow Density
- Terrestrial Hydrosphere
Snow/Ice Snow Depth
- Terrestrial Hydrosphere
Snow/Ice Snow/Ice Temperature
- Terrestrial Hydrosphere
Snow/Ice Snow Melt
- Terrestrial Hydrosphere
Snow/Ice Snow Water Equivalent
Project
- EOSDIS
Earth Observing System Data Information System
- ESIP
Earth Science Information Partners Program
- PARCA
Program in Arctic Regional Climate Assessment
Data Set Progress
in work
Data Center
NASA DAAC at the National Snow and Ice Data Center Data Center URL: http://nsidc.org/daac/index.html
Data Center Personnel
Name: NSIDC User Services Phone: 1 303 492-6199 Fax: 1 303 492-2468 Email: nsidc@nsidc.org Contact Address:
- National Snow and Ice Data Center
- CIRES, 449 UCB
- University of Colorado
City: Boulder Province or State: CO Postal Code: 80309-0449 Country: USA
National Snow and Ice Data Center Data Center URL: http://nsidc.org
Data Center Personnel
Name: NSIDC User Services Phone: 1 303 492-6199 Fax: 1 303 492-2468 Email: nsidc@nsidc.org Contact Address:
- National Snow and Ice Data Center
- CIRES, 449 UCB
- University of Colorado
City: Boulder Province or State: CO Postal Code: 80309-0449 Country: USA
Distribution
Distribution Media: Online (HTTP)
Personnel
NSIDC User Services Role: TECHNICAL CONTACT Phone: 1 303 492-6199 x Fax: 1 303 492-2468 x Email: nsidc@nsidc.org Contact Address:
- National Snow and Ice Data Center
- CIRES, 449 UCB
- University of Colorado
City: Boulder Province or State: CO Postal Code: 80309-0449 Country: USA
Related URL
VIEW PROJECT HOME PAGE Access to PARCA data sets
VIEW PROJECT HOME PAGE Snow Water Equivalent Field Measurements
Metadata Name and Version
Metadata Name: CEOS IDN DIF Metadata Version: 9.7
Creation and Review Dates
DIF Creation Date: 2003-05-14 Last DIF Revision Date: 2012-07-10
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