<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<metadata>
  <idinfo>
    <datsetid>NSIDC-0081</datsetid>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Jim Maslanik</origin>
        <pubdate>19990101</pubdate>
        <title>Near-Real-Time DMSP SSM/I-SSMIS Daily Polar Gridded Sea Ice Concentrations</title>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Boulder, Colorado USA</pubplace>
          <publish>NSIDC: National Snow and Ice Data Center</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <onlink>http://nsidc.org/data/nsidc-0081.html</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>This data set provides a near-real-time (NRT) map of sea ice concentrations for both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. The near-real-time passive microwave brightness temperature data are acquired with the Special Sensor Microwave Imager/Sounder (SSMIS) on board the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) F17 satellite. The SSMIS instrument is the next generation Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I) instrument. SSMIS data are received daily from the Comprehensive Large Array-data Stewardship System (CLASS) at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and are gridded onto a polar stereographic grid. Investigators generate sea ice concentrations from these data using the NASA Team algorithm.

These data are stored as one-byte flat scaled binary arrays with one byte per pixel, at a resolution of 25 km. For each data file, a corresponding PNG image file is provided. These data are available via FTP for the most recent three to six months and are retained on the FTP site until NSIDC's Sea Ice Concentrations from Nimbus-7 SMMR and DMSP SSM/I Passive Microwave Data (preliminary data) become available for the same time period.

These data are primarily meant to provide a best estimate of current ice and snow conditions based on information and algorithms available at the time the data are acquired. Near-real-time products are not intended for operational use in assessing sea ice conditions for navigation and should be used with caution in extending the sea ice time series in NSIDC's Sea Ice Concentrations from Nimbus-7 SMMR and DMSP SSM/I Passive Microwave Data.</abstract>
      <purpose>scientific research</purpose>
      <documnts>
        <userguid>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Jim Maslanik</origin>
            <pubdate>19990101</pubdate>
            <title>Near-Real-Time DMSP SSM/I-SSMIS Daily Polar Gridded Sea Ice Concentrations</title>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Boulder, Colorado USA</pubplace>
              <publish>NSIDC: National Snow and Ice Data Center</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <onlink>http://nsidc.org/data/docs/daac/nsidc0081_ssmi_nrt_seaice.gd.html</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </userguid>
      </documnts>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <rngdates>
          <begdate>20120101</begdate>
          <enddate>20130520</enddate>
        </rngdates>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>publication date</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>In work</progress>
      <update>Unknown</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-180</westbc>
        <eastbc>180</eastbc>
        <northbc>90</northbc>
        <southbc>-90</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>NASA Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords</themekt>
        <themekey>EARTH SCIENCE &gt; Cryosphere &gt; Sea Ice &gt; Sea Ice Concentration</themekey>
        <themekey>EARTH SCIENCE &gt; Cryosphere &gt; Sea Ice &gt; Sea Ice Concentration</themekey>
        <themekey>EARTH SCIENCE &gt; Oceans &gt; Sea Ice &gt; Sea Ice Concentration</themekey>
        <themekey>EARTH SCIENCE &gt; Oceans &gt; Sea Ice &gt; Sea Ice Concentration</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>NASA Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Project Keywords</themekt>
        <themekey>EOSDIS &gt; Earth Observing System Data Information System</themekey>
        <themekey>ESIP &gt; Earth Science Information Partners Program</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>NASA Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords</themekt>
        <themekey>SSM/I &gt; Special Sensor Microwave/Imager</themekey>
        <themekey>SSMIS &gt; Special Sensor Microwave Imager/Sounder</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>NASA Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords</themekt>
        <themekey>DMSP 5D-2/F13 &gt; Defense Meteorological Satellite Program-F13</themekey>
        <themekey>DMSP 5D-2/F15 &gt; Defense Meteorological Satellite Program-F15</themekey>
        <themekey>DMSP 5D-3/F17 &gt; Defense Meteorological Satellite Program-F17</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Categories</themekt>
        <themekey>climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere</themekey>
        <themekey>oceans</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>None</themekt>
        <themekey>Antarctic</themekey>
        <themekey>Arctic</themekey>
        <themekey>DMSP</themekey>
        <themekey>Gridded Data</themekey>
        <themekey>Ice</themekey>
        <themekey>Ice Concentration</themekey>
        <themekey>Near Real-time</themekey>
        <themekey>Passive Microwave</themekey>
        <themekey>Polar</themekey>
        <themekey>Polar Stereographic</themekey>
        <themekey>Remote Sensing</themekey>
        <themekey>Sea Ice</themekey>
        <themekey>Sea Ice Concentration</themekey>
        <themekey>SMMR</themekey>
        <themekey>Special Sensor Microwave Imager/Sounder</themekey>
        <themekey>SSM/I</themekey>
        <themekey>SSMIS</themekey>
      </theme>
      <place>
        <placekt>NASA Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords</placekt>
        <placekey>Continent &gt; Antarctica</placekey>
        <placekey>Geographic Region &gt; Arctic</placekey>
        <placekey>Geographic Region &gt; Polar</placekey>
      </place>
    </keywords>
    <thelayid>
      <numthlay>4</numthlay>
      <layrname>
        <theme>
          <themekt>NASA Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords</themekt>
          <themekey>EARTH SCIENCE &gt; Cryosphere &gt; Sea Ice &gt; Sea Ice Concentration</themekey>
        </theme>
      </layrname>
      <layrname>
        <theme>
          <themekt>NASA Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords</themekt>
          <themekey>EARTH SCIENCE &gt; Cryosphere &gt; Sea Ice &gt; Sea Ice Concentration</themekey>
        </theme>
      </layrname>
      <layrname>
        <theme>
          <themekt>NASA Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords</themekt>
          <themekey>EARTH SCIENCE &gt; Oceans &gt; Sea Ice &gt; Sea Ice Concentration</themekey>
        </theme>
      </layrname>
      <layrname>
        <theme>
          <themekt>NASA Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords</themekt>
          <themekey>EARTH SCIENCE &gt; Oceans &gt; Sea Ice &gt; Sea Ice Concentration</themekey>
        </theme>
      </layrname>
    </thelayid>
    <accconst>None</accconst>
    <useconst>These data are intended to facilitate time-sensitive research dependent upon precise detection of seasonal polar sea ice formation and break up. These data are primarily meant to provide a best estimate of current ice and snow conditions based on information and algorithms available at the time the data are acquired. Near-real-time products are not intended for operational use in assessing sea ice conditions for navigation and should be used with caution in extending the sea ice time series. For historical SMMR and SSM/I sea ice concentration data, please see Sea Ice Concentrations from Nimbus-7 SMMR and DMSP SSM/I Passive Microwave Data.</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>NSIDC User Services</cntper>
          <cntorg>National Snow and Ice Data Center</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing</addrtype>
          <address>CIRES, 449 UCB</address>
          <address>University of Colorado</address>
          <city>Boulder</city>
          <state>CO</state>
          <postal>80309-0449</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>1 303 492-6199 x</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>1 303  492-2468 x</cntfax>
        <cntemail>nsidc@nsidc.org</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
  </idinfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>National Snow and Ice Data Center</cntorg>
          <cntper>NSIDC User Services</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing</addrtype>
          <address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</address>
          <address>CIRES, 449 UCB</address>
          <address>University of Colorado</address>
          <city>Boulder</city>
          <state>CO</state>
          <postal>80309-0449</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>1 303 492-6199 </cntvoice>
        <cntfax>1 303  492-2468 </cntfax>
        <cntemail>nsidc@nsidc.org</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>NSIDC-0081</resdesc>
    <distliab>NSIDC cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in the data, nor as a result of the failure of the data to function on a particular system. NSIDC makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty.</distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>PNG</formname>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>ftp://sidads.colorado.edu/pub/DATASETS/nsidc0081_nrt_nasateam_seaice/</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>None</fees>
    </stdorder>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>Binary</formname>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>ftp://sidads.colorado.edu/pub/DATASETS/nsidc0081_nrt_nasateam_seaice/</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>None</fees>
    </stdorder>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20121002</metd>
    <metrd>20121002</metrd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>NSIDC User Services</cntper>
          <cntorg>National Snow and Ice Data Center</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing</addrtype>
          <address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</address>
          <address>CIRES, 449 UCB</address>
          <address>University of Colorado</address>
          <city>Boulder</city>
          <state>CO</state>
          <postal>80309-0449</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>1 303 492-6199 </cntvoice>
        <cntfax>1 303  492-2468 </cntfax>
        <cntemail>nsidc@nsidc.org</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata: Extensions for Remote Sensing Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-012-2002</metstdv>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>
