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N-Factor Values and Air and Ground Surface Temperatures, Kuparuk River Basin, Alaska

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Entry ID

ARCSS087

Summary

This data set includes ground surface temperatures and air temperatures measured at ten study plots within the Kuparuk River basin of north-central Alaska. Computed thaw-season 'n-factor' values are also included (the n-factor is defined as the ratio of the sum of thawing degree days at the soil-surface to that in the air). Data were collected in an effort to evaluate differences between air and ground-surface temperatures associated with different natural landcover types, and to assess the utility of the 'n-factor' concept as a tool in geocryological mapping. Detailed descriptions of field procedures and assumptions are provided in Klene (2000) and Klene et al. (2001).

Klene, A.E. 2000. The N-Factor in Natural Landscapes: Relations Between Air and Soil-Surface Temperatures in the Kuparuk River Basin, Alaska. Elmer, NJ: Publications in Climatology 53, C.W. Thorntwaite Associates. 77 pp.

Klene, A.E., F.E. Nelson, N.I. Shiklomanov, and K.M. Hinkel. 2001. The n-factor in natural landscapes: variability of air and soil-surface temperatures, Kuparuk River basin, Alaska. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research 33: 140-148.

Geographic Coverage

 

Spatial Coordinates:
N: 70.284°     S: 68.611°     E: -148.593°     W: -149.618°     Min Altitude: 1142 meters     Max Altitude: 12 meters    

Data Set Citation

Dataset Creator: Frederick E. Nelson, Anna E. Klene, and Nikolay I. Shiklomanov
Dataset Title: N-Factor Values and Air and Ground Surface Temperatures, Kuparuk River Basin, Alaska
Dataset Release Date: 2002-01-01
Dataset Release Place: Boulder, Colorado USA
Dataset Publisher: NSIDC: National Snow and Ice Data Center
Online Resource: http://nsidc.org/data/arcss087.html

Temporal Coverage

Start Date: 1995-06-20
Stop Date: 1997-08-31

Location Keywords

  • CONTINENT NORTH AMERICA ALASKA
  • CONTINENT NORTH AMERICA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ALASKA
  • GEOGRAPHIC REGION ARCTIC ALASKA
  • GEOGRAPHIC REGION POLAR

Science Keywords

  • Atmosphere Atmospheric Temperature Air Temperature
  • Cryosphere Frozen Ground Active Layer
  • Cryosphere Frozen Ground Permafrost Active Layer Temperatures
  • Cryosphere Frozen Ground Permafrost N-Factor
  • Cryosphere Frozen Ground Soil Temperature
  • Land Surface Frozen Ground Active Layer
  • Land Surface Frozen Ground Permafrost Active Layer Temperatures
  • Land Surface Frozen Ground Permafrost N-Factor
  • Land Surface Frozen Ground Soil Temperature
  • Land Surface Land Temperature Land Surface Temperature

Ancillary Keywords

  • Active Layer
  • ADCC
  • Air Temperatures
  • Alaska
  • ARCSS
  • ARCSS087
  • Arctic System Science Data Coordination Center
  • Kuparuk River basin
  • LAII-FLUX
  • land surface temperatures
  • National Science Foundation
  • n-factors
  • NSF
  • NSIDC
  • OPP9612647
  • OPP-9612647
  • Permafrost
  • permafrost temperatures
  • Soil Temperatures
  • thawing degree-days

Platform

  • GROUND-BASED OBSERVATIONS

Instrument

  • THERMISTORS

Project

  • ARCSS/LAII/FLUX Arctic System Science/Land-Atmosphere-Ice Interaction/fluxes

Use Constraints

No use constraints, but the investigators request acknowledgment in any publication that uses these data.

Data Set Progress

complete

Data Center

National Snow and Ice Data Center
Data Center URL: http://nsidc.org

Data Center Personnel

Name: NSIDC User Services
Phone: 1 303 492-6199
Fax: 1 303 492-2468
Email: nsidc@nsidc.org
Contact Address:

  • National Snow and Ice Data Center
  • CIRES, 449 UCB
  • University of Colorado

City: Boulder
Province or State: CO
Postal Code: 80309-0449
Country: USA

NSIDC Arctic System Science Data Coordination Center
Data Center URL: http://nsidc.org/arcss/

Data Center Personnel

Name: NSIDC ARCSS User Services
Phone: 1 303 492-6199
Fax: 1 303 492-2468
Email: nsidc@nsidc.org
Contact Address:

  • National Snow and Ice Data Center
  • CIRES, 449 UCB
  • University of Colorado

City: Boulder
Province or State: CO
Postal Code: 80309-0449
Country: USA

NSIDC Frozen Ground Data Center
Data Center URL: http://nsidc.org/fgdc/

Data Center Personnel

Name: NSIDC FGDC User Services
Phone: 1 303 492-6199
Fax: 1 303 492-2468
Email: nsidc@nsidc.org
Contact Address:

  • National Snow and Ice Data Center
  • CIRES, 449 UCB
  • University of Colorado

City: Boulder
Province or State: CO
Postal Code: 80309-0449
Country: USA

Distribution

Distribution Media: FTP
Distribution Size: 32 KB
Distribution Format: ASCII Text

Distribution Media: FTP
Distribution Size: 0.6 KB
Distribution Format: ASCII Text

Personnel

Frederick E. (Fritz) Nelson
Role: INVESTIGATOR
Email: fnelson@udel.edu
Contact Address:

  • University of Delaware
  • Department of Geography

City: Newark
Province or State: DE
Country: USA

Anna E. Klene
Role: INVESTIGATOR
Contact Address:

  • Department of Geography and Center for Climatic Research
  • University of Delaware

City: Newark
Province or State: DE
Postal Code: 19716

Nikolay I. Shiklomanov
Role: INVESTIGATOR
Email: shiklom@udel.edu
Contact Address:

  • University of Delaware
  • Department of Geography
  • University of Delaware
  • 216 Pearson Hall

City: Newark
Province or State: DE
Postal Code: 19716

NSIDC User Services
Role: TECHNICAL CONTACT
Phone: 1 303 492-6199 x
Fax: 1 303 492-2468 x
Email: nsidc@nsidc.org
Contact Address:

  • National Snow and Ice Data Center
  • CIRES, 449 UCB
  • University of Colorado

City: Boulder
Province or State: CO
Postal Code: 80309-0449
Country: USA

Reference

Auerbach, N.A., D.A. Walker, and J. Bockheim. 1996. Landcover of the Kuparuk River Basin, Alaska. Joint Facility for Regional Ecosystem Analysis, University of Colorado, Boulder. Scale 1:500,000.

Klene, A.E. 2000. The N-Factor in Natural Landscapes: Relations Between Air and Soil-Surface Temperatures in the Kuparuk River Basin, Alaska. Elmer, NJ: Publications in Climatology 53, C.W. Thorntwaite Associates. 77 pp.

Klene, A.E., F.E. Nelson, N.I. Shiklomanov, and K.M. Hinkel. 2001. The n-factor in natural landscapes: variability of air and soil-surface temperatures, Kuparuk River basin, Alaska. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research 33: 140-148.

Nelson, F.E., N.I. Shiklomanov, G. Mueller, K.M. Hinkel, D.A. Walker, and J.G. Bockheim. 1997. Estimating active-layer thickness over a large region: Kuparuk River basin, Alaska, U.S.A. Arctic and Alpine Research 29: 367-178.

Walker, D.A. and J.G. Bockheim. 1995. Site selection for the portable flux towers. ARCSS/LAII/FLux Study, 13-16 June 1995. Summary of Field Activities. LAII Science Management Office, University of Alaska, Fairbanks.

Metadata Name and Version

Metadata Name: CEOS IDN DIF
Metadata Version: 9.7

Creation and Review Dates

DIF Creation Date: 2002-01-01
Last DIF Revision Date: 2012-09-18

Metadata Views

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Directory Interchange Format (DIF) in plain text

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Directory Interchange Format (DIF) in Extensible Markup Language (XML)

FGDC HTML

U.S. Federal Geographic Data Committee (FGDC) Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (CSDGM)

ISO HTML

International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 19115:2003 Geographic Information Metadata

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