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  <Entry_ID>ARCSS081</Entry_ID>
  <Entry_Title>Canadian Transect of Soils and Vegetation for the Circumpolar Arctic Vegetation Map</Entry_Title>
  <Data_Set_Citation>
    <Dataset_Creator>Grizelle Gonzalez, William A. Gould, and Martha K. Raynolds</Dataset_Creator>
    <Dataset_Title>Canadian Transect of Soils and Vegetation for the Circumpolar Arctic Vegetation Map</Dataset_Title>
    <Dataset_Release_Date>2002-01-01</Dataset_Release_Date>
    <Dataset_Release_Place>Boulder, Colorado USA</Dataset_Release_Place>
    <Dataset_Publisher>NSIDC: National Snow and Ice Data Center</Dataset_Publisher>
    <Online_Resource>http://nsidc.org/data/arcss081.html</Online_Resource>
  </Data_Set_Citation>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>Donald (Skip)</First_Name>
    <Middle_Name>A.</Middle_Name>
    <Last_Name>Walker</Last_Name>
    <Email>ffdaw@uaf.edu</Email>
    <Phone>1 907 474-2460 </Phone>
    <Contact_Address>
      <Address>University of Alaska at Fairbanks</Address>
      <Address>Institute of Arctic Biology</Address>
      <Address>Institute of Arctic Biology</Address>
      <Address>University of Alaska Fairbanks</Address>
      <City>Fairbanks</City>
      <Province_or_State>AK</Province_or_State>
      <Postal_Code>99775-6780</Postal_Code>
      <Country>USA</Country>
    </Contact_Address>
  </Personnel>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>William</First_Name>
    <Middle_Name>A.</Middle_Name>
    <Last_Name>Gould</Last_Name>
    <Contact_Address>
      <Address>Biology Program
</Address>
      <Address>University of Minnesota
</Address>
      <Address>Itasca, MN
</Address>
      <Address>USA</Address>
    </Contact_Address>
  </Personnel>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>Grizelle</First_Name>
    <Last_Name>Gonzalez</Last_Name>
    <Contact_Address>
      <Address>Northern Ecosystem Analysis and Mapping Laboratory
</Address>
      <Address>Institute of Arctic Biology
</Address>
      <Address>University of Alaska Fairbanks</Address>
      <City>Fairbanks</City>
      <Province_or_State>AK</Province_or_State>
      <Postal_Code>99775</Postal_Code>
    </Contact_Address>
  </Personnel>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>Martha</First_Name>
    <Middle_Name>K.</Middle_Name>
    <Last_Name>Raynolds</Last_Name>
    <Contact_Address>
      <Address>University of Alaska Fairbanks</Address>
      <City>Fairbanks</City>
      <Province_or_State>AK</Province_or_State>
      <Postal_Code>99775</Postal_Code>
    </Contact_Address>
  </Personnel>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Technical Contact</Role>
    <First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name>
    <Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name>
    <Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email>
    <Phone>1 303 492-6199 x</Phone>
    <Fax>1 303  492-2468 x</Fax>
    <Contact_Address>
      <Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address>
      <Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address>
      <Address>University of Colorado</Address>
      <City>Boulder</City>
      <Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State>
      <Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code>
      <Country>USA</Country>
    </Contact_Address>
  </Personnel>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Biological Classification</Topic>
    <Term>Plants</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Lichens</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Biological Classification</Topic>
    <Term>Plants</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Mosses/Hornworts/Liverworts</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Biosphere</Topic>
    <Term>Terrestrial Ecosystems</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Alpine/Tundra</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Biosphere</Topic>
    <Term>Terrestrial Ecosystems</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Wetlands</Variable_Level_1>
    <Variable_Level_2>Lacustrine Wetlands</Variable_Level_2>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Biosphere</Topic>
    <Term>Terrestrial Ecosystems</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Wetlands</Variable_Level_1>
    <Variable_Level_2>Riparian Wetlands</Variable_Level_2>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Biosphere</Topic>
    <Term>Vegetation</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Indigenous Vegetation</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Biosphere</Topic>
    <Term>Vegetation</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Vegetation Cover</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Biosphere</Topic>
    <Term>Vegetation</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Vegetation Species</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Land Surface</Topic>
    <Term>Soils</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Calcium</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Land Surface</Topic>
    <Term>Soils</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Nitrogen</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Land Surface</Topic>
    <Term>Soils</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Organic Matter</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Land Surface</Topic>
    <Term>Soils</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Permafrost</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Land Surface</Topic>
    <Term>Soils</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Phosphorus</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Land Surface</Topic>
    <Term>Soils</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Potassium</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Land Surface</Topic>
    <Term>Soils</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Soil Chemistry</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Land Surface</Topic>
    <Term>Soils</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Soil Classification</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Land Surface</Topic>
    <Term>Soils</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Soil Moisture/Water Content</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Land Surface</Topic>
    <Term>Soils</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Soil pH</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Land Surface</Topic>
    <Term>Soils</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Soil Texture</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Land Surface</Topic>
    <Term>Topography</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Landforms</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Keyword>Amund Ringnes Island</Keyword>
  <Keyword>ARCSS081</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Arctic Canada</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Arctic System Science Data Coordination Center</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Arctic Transitions in the Land-Atmosphere System</Keyword>
  <Keyword>ATLAS</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Axel Heiberg Island</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Black Top Ridge</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Braun-Blanquet</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Bryophytes</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Bunde Fiord</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Canadian Arctic</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Canadian Arctic Soils</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Canadian arctic transect</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Canadian Arctic Vegetation</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Canadian Transect</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Cape Levvel</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Circumpolar Arctic Vegetation Map</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Climatic Gradient</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Cornwallis Island</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Daring Lake</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Dry Tundra</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Dwarf Shrubs</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Dwarf Shrub Tundra</Keyword>
  <Keyword>East Wind Lake</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Ellesmere Island</Keyword>
  <Keyword>environmental data</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Eureka</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Expedition Fiord</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Field Description</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Floristic Surveys</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Hadley Bay</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Hare Ridge</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Land Surface</Keyword>
  <Keyword>lichens</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Mesic Tundra</Keyword>
  <Keyword>mosses</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Mount Pelly</Keyword>
  <Keyword>National Science Foundation</Keyword>
  <Keyword>NSF</Keyword>
  <Keyword>NSIDC</Keyword>
  <Keyword>OPP9732076</Keyword>
  <Keyword>OPP-9732076</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Photographs</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Phytogeographic Subzones</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Plant Communities</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Plant Species Cover</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Releve Plots</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Releves</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Resolute Bay</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Riparian Habitats</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Sedges</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Snowbeds</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Soil Analyses</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Soil Bulk Density</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Soil Chemistry</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Soil Descriptions</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Soil Moisture</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Soil Organic Matter Content</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Soil Particle Size Analysis</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Soil pH</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Soil Pits</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Soil Properties</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Soil Taxonomy</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Soil Texture</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Stratigrapher River</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Substrates</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Texture Estimates</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Thanhieser</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Toposequences</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Tuktu River</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Tundra Ecosystems</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Tundra Vegetation</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Vascular Plants</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Vegetational</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Vegetation Classification</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Vegetation Communities</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Vegetation Cover</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Vegetation Description</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Vegetation Ecology</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Vegetation Height</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Victoria Island</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Wet Tundra</Keyword>
  <Sensor_Name>
    <Short_Name>CAMERAS</Short_Name>
  </Sensor_Name>
  <Sensor_Name>
    <Short_Name>PH METERS</Short_Name>
  </Sensor_Name>
  <Sensor_Name>
    <Short_Name>SOIL SAMPLER</Short_Name>
  </Sensor_Name>
  <Source_Name>
    <Short_Name>GROUND-BASED OBSERVATIONS</Short_Name>
  </Source_Name>
  <Source_Name>
    <Short_Name>GROUND STATIONS</Short_Name>
  </Source_Name>
  <Temporal_Coverage>
    <Start_Date>1999-07-19</Start_Date>
    <Stop_Date>1999-09-11</Stop_Date>
  </Temporal_Coverage>
  <Data_Set_Progress>complete</Data_Set_Progress>
  <Spatial_Coverage>
    <Southernmost_Latitude>64</Southernmost_Latitude>
    <Northernmost_Latitude>80</Northernmost_Latitude>
    <Westernmost_Longitude>-112</Westernmost_Longitude>
    <Easternmost_Longitude>-85</Easternmost_Longitude>
    <Minimum_Altitude>2 meters</Minimum_Altitude>
    <Maximum_Altitude>200 meters</Maximum_Altitude>
  </Spatial_Coverage>
  <Location>
    <Location_Category>CONTINENT</Location_Category>
    <Location_Type>NORTH AMERICA</Location_Type>
    <Location_Subregion1>CANADA</Location_Subregion1>
    <Detailed_Location>CANADIAN ARCTIC</Detailed_Location>
  </Location>
  <Location>
    <Location_Category>GEOGRAPHIC REGION</Location_Category>
    <Location_Type>ARCTIC</Location_Type>
    <Detailed_Location>CANADIAN ARCTIC</Detailed_Location>
  </Location>
  <Location>
    <Location_Category>GEOGRAPHIC REGION</Location_Category>
    <Location_Type>POLAR</Location_Type>
  </Location>
  <Project>
    <Short_Name>ARCSS/LAII/ATLAS</Short_Name>
    <Long_Name>Arctic System Science/LAII/Arctic Transitions in the Land-Atmosphere System</Long_Name>
  </Project>
  <Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language>
  <Originating_Center>ARCSS/ADCC</Originating_Center>
  <Data_Center>
    <Data_Center_Name>
      <Short_Name>NSIDC</Short_Name>
      <Long_Name>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Long_Name>
    </Data_Center_Name>
    <Data_Center_URL>http://nsidc.org</Data_Center_URL>
    <Personnel>
      <Role>Data Center Contact</Role>
      <First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name>
      <Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name>
      <Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email>
      <Phone>1 303 492-6199 </Phone>
      <Fax>1 303  492-2468 </Fax>
      <Contact_Address>
        <Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address>
        <Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address>
        <Address>University of Colorado</Address>
        <City>Boulder</City>
        <Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State>
        <Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code>
        <Country>USA</Country>
      </Contact_Address>
    </Personnel>
  </Data_Center>
  <Data_Center>
    <Data_Center_Name>
      <Short_Name>NSIDC_ARCSS</Short_Name>
      <Long_Name>NSIDC Arctic System Science Data Coordination Center</Long_Name>
    </Data_Center_Name>
    <Data_Center_URL>http://nsidc.org/arcss/</Data_Center_URL>
    <Personnel>
      <Role>Data Center Contact</Role>
      <First_Name>NSIDC ARCSS</First_Name>
      <Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name>
      <Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email>
      <Phone>1 303 492-6199 </Phone>
      <Fax>1 303  492-2468 </Fax>
      <Contact_Address>
        <Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address>
        <Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address>
        <Address>University of Colorado</Address>
        <City>Boulder</City>
        <Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State>
        <Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code>
        <Country>USA</Country>
      </Contact_Address>
    </Personnel>
  </Data_Center>
  <Distribution>
    <Distribution_Media>FTP</Distribution_Media>
    <Distribution_Size>0.6 KB</Distribution_Size>
    <Distribution_Format>ASCII Text</Distribution_Format>
  </Distribution>
  <Distribution>
    <Distribution_Media>FTP</Distribution_Media>
    <Distribution_Size>32 KB</Distribution_Size>
    <Distribution_Format>ASCII Text</Distribution_Format>
  </Distribution>
  <Reference>Gonzalez, G., W.A. Gould, and M.K. Raynolds. 2000. 1999 Canadian Transect for the Circumpolar Arctic Vegetation Map.  Data report, Northern Ecosystem Analysis and Mapping Laboratory, Fairbanks, AK. Digital version available from the National Snow and Ice Data Center, Boulder, CO. Identifier no. ARCSS081.</Reference>
  <Summary>This report summarizes environmental, vegetation, and soil data collected from 116 releves along a 2000-km transect from Amund Ringnes, Axel Heiberg, and Ellesmere Islands in the northern Canadian Arctic to a site at the southern edge of the Canadian tundra.  Data include sample site descriptions (e.g., thaw depths, aspect, and surficial geology); soil pH, chemistry, and texture; and vascular, bryophyte, and lichen species cover.

Scientists involved in the Circumpolar Arctic Vegetation Mapping (CAVM) project, with the help of undergraduate students enrolled in a University of Minnesota field course, conducted this north-south transect study of the Canadian Arctic to investigate large-scale climate-related variations in vegetation.</Summary>
  <Related_URL>
    <URL_Content_Type>
      <Type>VIEW PROJECT HOME PAGE</Type>
    </URL_Content_Type>
    <URL>http://nsidc.org/fgdc/</URL>
    <Description>Frozen Ground Data Center</Description>
  </Related_URL>
  <Metadata_Name>CEOS IDN DIF</Metadata_Name>
  <Metadata_Version>9.7</Metadata_Version>
  <DIF_Creation_Date>2002-01-01</DIF_Creation_Date>
  <Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2012-09-18</Last_DIF_Revision_Date>
  <DIF_Revision_History>deleted catalog page &amp; ftp URLs in Related URL field</DIF_Revision_History>
</DIF>
