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<DIF xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.7.1.xsd">
  <Entry_ID>NSIDC-0321</Entry_ID>
  <Entry_Title>Global EASE-Grid 8-day Blended SSM/I and MODIS Snow Cover</Entry_Title>
  <Data_Set_Citation>
    <Dataset_Creator>M. J. Brodzik, R. L. Armstrong, and M. Savoie</Dataset_Creator>
    <Dataset_Title>Global EASE-Grid 8-day Blended SSM/I and MODIS Snow Cover</Dataset_Title>
    <Dataset_Release_Date>2007-12-05</Dataset_Release_Date>
    <Dataset_Release_Place>Boulder, Colorado USA</Dataset_Release_Place>
    <Dataset_Publisher>NSIDC: National Snow and Ice Data Center</Dataset_Publisher>
    <Online_Resource>http://nsidc.org/data/nsidc-0321.html</Online_Resource>
  </Data_Set_Citation>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>Mary J.</First_Name>
    <Last_Name>Brodzik</Last_Name>
    <Email>brodzik@nsidc.org</Email>
    <Contact_Address>
      <Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address>
      <Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address>
      <Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address>
      <Address>University of Colorado</Address>
      <City>Boulder</City>
      <Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State>
      <Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code>
    </Contact_Address>
  </Personnel>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>Richard</First_Name>
    <Last_Name>Armstrong</Last_Name>
    <Email>rlax@nsidc.org</Email>
    <Phone>1 303 492-6199 </Phone>
    <Fax>1 303  492-2468 </Fax>
    <Contact_Address>
      <Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address>
      <Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address>
      <Address>CIRES 449 UCB</Address>
      <Address>University of Colorado</Address>
      <City>Boulder</City>
      <Province_or_State>Colorado</Province_or_State>
      <Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code>
      <Country>USA</Country>
    </Contact_Address>
  </Personnel>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>Matthew</First_Name>
    <Last_Name>Savoie</Last_Name>
    <Email>savoie@nsidc.org</Email>
    <Contact_Address>
      <Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address>
      <Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address>
      <Address>University of Colorado</Address>
      <City>Boulder</City>
      <Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State>
      <Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code>
      <Country>USA</Country>
    </Contact_Address>
  </Personnel>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Technical Contact</Role>
    <First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name>
    <Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name>
    <Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email>
    <Phone>1 303 492-6199 x</Phone>
    <Fax>1 303  492-2468 x</Fax>
    <Contact_Address>
      <Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address>
      <Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address>
      <Address>University of Colorado</Address>
      <City>Boulder</City>
      <Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State>
      <Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code>
      <Country>USA</Country>
    </Contact_Address>
  </Personnel>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Cryosphere</Topic>
    <Term>Snow/Ice</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Snow Cover</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Cryosphere</Topic>
    <Term>Snow/Ice</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Snow Water Equivalent</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Cryosphere</Topic>
    <Term>Snow/Ice</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Snow Water Equivalent</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <ISO_Topic_Category>Climatology/Meteorology/Atmosphere</ISO_Topic_Category>
  <Keyword>Antarctic</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Arctic</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Ease</Keyword>
  <Keyword>EASE-Grid</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Gridded Data</Keyword>
  <Keyword>MODIS</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Northern Hemisphere</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Snow Cover</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Snow Water Equivalent</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Southern Hemisphere</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Special Sensor Microwave/Imager</Keyword>
  <Keyword>SSM/I</Keyword>
  <Sensor_Name>
    <Short_Name>MODIS</Short_Name>
    <Long_Name>Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer</Long_Name>
  </Sensor_Name>
  <Sensor_Name>
    <Short_Name>SSM/I</Short_Name>
    <Long_Name>Special Sensor Microwave/Imager</Long_Name>
  </Sensor_Name>
  <Source_Name>
    <Short_Name>DMSP</Short_Name>
    <Long_Name>Defense Meteorological Satellite Program</Long_Name>
  </Source_Name>
  <Source_Name>
    <Short_Name>TERRA</Short_Name>
    <Long_Name>Earth Observing System, TERRA (AM-1)</Long_Name>
  </Source_Name>
  <Temporal_Coverage>
    <Start_Date>2000-03-05</Start_Date>
    <Stop_Date>2008-02-01</Stop_Date>
  </Temporal_Coverage>
  <Data_Set_Progress>in work</Data_Set_Progress>
  <Spatial_Coverage>
    <Southernmost_Latitude>-90</Southernmost_Latitude>
    <Northernmost_Latitude>0</Northernmost_Latitude>
    <Westernmost_Longitude>-180</Westernmost_Longitude>
    <Easternmost_Longitude>180</Easternmost_Longitude>
  </Spatial_Coverage>
  <Spatial_Coverage>
    <Southernmost_Latitude>0</Southernmost_Latitude>
    <Northernmost_Latitude>90</Northernmost_Latitude>
    <Westernmost_Longitude>-180</Westernmost_Longitude>
    <Easternmost_Longitude>180</Easternmost_Longitude>
  </Spatial_Coverage>
  <Location>
    <Location_Category>GEOGRAPHIC REGION</Location_Category>
    <Location_Type>NORTHERN HEMISPHERE</Location_Type>
  </Location>
  <Location>
    <Location_Category>GEOGRAPHIC REGION</Location_Category>
    <Location_Type>SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE</Location_Type>
  </Location>
  <Data_Resolution>
    <Latitude_Resolution>25 km</Latitude_Resolution>
    <Longitude_Resolution>25 km</Longitude_Resolution>
  </Data_Resolution>
  <Data_Resolution>
    <Latitude_Resolution>25 km</Latitude_Resolution>
    <Longitude_Resolution>25 km</Longitude_Resolution>
    <Temporal_Resolution>8 days</Temporal_Resolution>
  </Data_Resolution>
  <Project>
    <Short_Name>EOSDIS</Short_Name>
    <Long_Name>Earth Observing System Data Information System</Long_Name>
  </Project>
  <Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language>
  <Originating_Center>NSIDC_DAAC</Originating_Center>
  <Data_Center>
    <Data_Center_Name>
      <Short_Name>NSIDC_DAAC</Short_Name>
      <Long_Name>NASA DAAC at the National Snow and Ice Data Center</Long_Name>
    </Data_Center_Name>
    <Data_Center_URL>http://nsidc.org/daac/index.html</Data_Center_URL>
    <Personnel>
      <Role>Data Center Contact</Role>
      <First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name>
      <Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name>
      <Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email>
      <Phone>1 303 492-6199 </Phone>
      <Fax>1 303  492-2468 </Fax>
      <Contact_Address>
        <Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address>
        <Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address>
        <Address>University of Colorado</Address>
        <City>Boulder</City>
        <Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State>
        <Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code>
        <Country>USA</Country>
      </Contact_Address>
    </Personnel>
  </Data_Center>
  <Data_Center>
    <Data_Center_Name>
      <Short_Name>NSIDC</Short_Name>
      <Long_Name>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Long_Name>
    </Data_Center_Name>
    <Data_Center_URL>http://nsidc.org</Data_Center_URL>
    <Personnel>
      <Role>Data Center Contact</Role>
      <First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name>
      <Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name>
      <Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email>
      <Phone>1 303 492-6199 </Phone>
      <Fax>1 303  492-2468 </Fax>
      <Contact_Address>
        <Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address>
        <Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address>
        <Address>University of Colorado</Address>
        <City>Boulder</City>
        <Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State>
        <Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code>
        <Country>USA</Country>
      </Contact_Address>
    </Personnel>
  </Data_Center>
  <Distribution>
    <Distribution_Media>FTP</Distribution_Media>
    <Distribution_Size>12 - 40 KB</Distribution_Size>
    <Distribution_Format>PNG</Distribution_Format>
  </Distribution>
  <Distribution>
    <Distribution_Media>FTP</Distribution_Media>
    <Distribution_Size>85 - 104 MB</Distribution_Size>
    <Distribution_Format>NetCDF</Distribution_Format>
  </Distribution>
  <Reference>Armstrong, R. L., and M. J. Brodzik. 2005. Northern Hemisphere EASE-Grid Weekly Snow Cover and Sea Ice Extent Version 3. Boulder, Colorado USA: National Snow and Ice Data Center. Digital media.

Armstrong, R. L., M. J. Brodzik, J. R. Wang, M. H. Savoie, O. Frauenfeld, T. Zhang. 2004. Solutions to the Snow Cover Mapping Anomaly Over the Tibetan Plateau (poster). EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 85(47), Fall Meeting Supplement Abstract C31A-0282. Armstrong, R. L. and M. J. Brodzik. 2002. Hemispheric-scale Comparison and Evaluation of Passive Microwave Snow Algorithms. Annals of Glaciology, 34:38-44.  Armstrong, R.L. and M.J. Brodzik. 2001. Recent Northern Hemisphere Snow Extent: A Comparison of Data Derived from Visible and Microwave Sensors. Geophysical Research Letters, 23(19):3673-3676.

Brodzik, M. J., R. L. Armstrong, K. Knowles, M. H. Savoie. 2005. The Effect of Sensor Differences in Deriving Long-Term Trends from Satellite Passive Microwave Snow Extent and Snow Water Equivalent. EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 86(52), Fall Meeting Supplement Abstract U21A-0804.

Brodzik, M. J. and K. W. Knowles. 2002. 'EASE-Grid: A Versatile Set of Equal-area Projections and Grids.' Discrete Global Grids National Center for Geographic Information &amp; Analysis. http://www.ncgia.ucsb.edu/globalgrids-book/ease_grid/.

Chang, A. T. C., J. L. Foster, D. K. Hall. 1996. Effects of Forest on the Snow Parameters Derived from Microwave Measurements During the BOREAS Winter Field Campaign. Hydrological Processes, 10:1565-1574.

Chang, A. T. C., J. L. Foster, D. K. Hall. 1987. Nimbus-7 SMMR Derived Global Snow Cover Parameters. Annals of Glaciology, 9:39-44.

Derksen, C. and M. MacKay. 2006. The Canadian Boreal Snow Water Equivalent Band. Atmosphere-Ocean, 44(3):305-320.

Knowles, K. 2004. EASE-Grid Land Cover Data Resampled from Boston University Version of Global 1 km Land Cover from MODIS 2001, Version 4. Boulder CO, USA: National Snow and Ice Data Center. Digital Media ftp://sidads.colorado.edu/pub/EASE/Nl.BU-MODIS.tar.gz. Nagler, Thomas, and H. Rott 1992. Development and Intercomparisons of Snow Mapping Algorithms Based on SSM/I Data. IEEE Proceedings International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium 1992, Houston, N.p., 812-814.

Savoie, M. H., J. Wang, M. J. Brodzik, R. L. Armstrong. 2007. Improved Snow Cover Retrievals from Satellite Passive Microwave Data Over the Tibet Plateau: The Need for Atmospheric Corrections Over High Elevations (poster). EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 88(52), Fall Meeting Supplement Abstract C23A-0942.</Reference>
  <Summary>This data set comprises global, 8-day Snow-Covered Area (SCA) and Snow Water Equivalent (SWE) data from 2000 through 2008. Global SWE data are derived from the Special Sensor Microwave Imager (SSM/I) and are enhanced with MODIS/Terra Snow Cover 8-Day Level 3 Global 0.05 degree Climate Modeling Grid (CMG) data. Global data are gridded to the Northern and Southern 25 km Equal-Area Scalable Earth Grids (EASE-Grids). These data are suitable for continental-scale time-series studies of snow cover and snow water equivalent. The data are in netCDF data files and PNG browse image files available via FTP.</Summary>
  <Related_URL>
    <URL_Content_Type>
      <Type>VIEW RELATED INFORMATION</Type>
    </URL_Content_Type>
    <URL>http://nsidc.org/data/ease/</URL>
    <Description>All About EASE-Grid</Description>
  </Related_URL>
  <Related_URL>
    <URL_Content_Type>
      <Type>VIEW RELATED INFORMATION</Type>
    </URL_Content_Type>
    <URL>http://nsidc.org/data/nsidc-0032.html</URL>
    <Description>DMSP SSM/I Pathfinder daily EASE-Grid Brightness Temperatures</Description>
  </Related_URL>
  <Related_URL>
    <URL_Content_Type>
      <Type>VIEW RELATED INFORMATION</Type>
    </URL_Content_Type>
    <URL>http://nsidc.org/data/mod10c2.html</URL>
    <Description>MODIS/Terra snow cover 8-day L3 global 0.05deg CMG V005</Description>
  </Related_URL>
  <Related_URL>
    <URL_Content_Type>
      <Type>VIEW RELATED INFORMATION</Type>
    </URL_Content_Type>
    <URL>http://nsidc.org/data/nsidc-0046.html</URL>
    <Description>Northern Hemisphere EASE-Grid Weekly Snow Cover and Sea Ice Extent Version 3</Description>
  </Related_URL>
  <Metadata_Name>CEOS IDN DIF</Metadata_Name>
  <Metadata_Version>9.7</Metadata_Version>
  <DIF_Creation_Date>2007-12-05</DIF_Creation_Date>
  <Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2012-10-02</Last_DIF_Revision_Date>
  <DIF_Revision_History> Updated temporal coverage.</DIF_Revision_History>
</DIF>
