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<DIF xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.7.1.xsd">
  <Entry_ID>NSIDC-0103</Entry_ID>
  <Entry_Title>RAMP AMM-1 SAR Image Mosaic of Antarctica</Entry_Title>
  <Data_Set_Citation>
    <Dataset_Creator>Jezek, K. C., J. C. Curlander, F. Carsey, C. Wales, and R. G. Barry. </Dataset_Creator>
    <Dataset_Title>RAMP AMM-1 SAR Image Mosaic of Antarctica</Dataset_Title>
    <Dataset_Release_Date>2013-03-12</Dataset_Release_Date>
    <Dataset_Release_Place>Boulder, Colorado USA</Dataset_Release_Place>
    <Dataset_Publisher>NSIDC: National Snow and Ice Data Center</Dataset_Publisher>
    <Version>2</Version>
    <Online_Resource>http://nsidc.org/data/nsidc-0103.html</Online_Resource>
  </Data_Set_Citation>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>Kenneth</First_Name>
    <Middle_Name>C.</Middle_Name>
    <Last_Name>Jezek</Last_Name>
    <Contact_Address>
      <Address>Department of Geological Sciences</Address>
      <Address>and Byrd Polar Research Center</Address>
      <Address>The Ohio State University</Address>
      <City>Columbus</City>
      <Province_or_State>OH</Province_or_State>
      <Postal_Code>43210</Postal_Code>
    </Contact_Address>
  </Personnel>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>John</First_Name>
    <Middle_Name>C.</Middle_Name>
    <Last_Name>Curlander</Last_Name>
    <Contact_Address>
      <Address>Vexcel Corporation</Address>
      <City>Boulder</City>
      <Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State>
      <Postal_Code>80301</Postal_Code>
    </Contact_Address>
  </Personnel>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>Frank</First_Name>
    <Last_Name>Carsey</Last_Name>
    <Contact_Address>
      <Address>Jet Propulsion Laboratory</Address>
      <City>Pasadena</City>
      <Province_or_State>CA</Province_or_State>
      <Postal_Code>91109</Postal_Code>
    </Contact_Address>
  </Personnel>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>Carl</First_Name>
    <Last_Name>Wales</Last_Name>
    <Contact_Address>
      <Address>Alaska SAR Facility (ASF)</Address>
      <Address>Geophysical Institute</Address>
      <Address>University of Alaska Fairbanks</Address>
      <City>Fairbanks</City>
      <Province_or_State>AK</Province_or_State>
      <Postal_Code>99775</Postal_Code>
    </Contact_Address>
  </Personnel>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>R.</First_Name>
    <Middle_Name>G.</Middle_Name>
    <Last_Name>Barry</Last_Name>
    <Contact_Address>
      <Address>University of Colorado</Address>
      <Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center/World Data Center for Glaciology</Address>
      <Address>449 UCB</Address>
      <City>Boulder</City>
      <Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State>
      <Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code>
      <Country>USA</Country>
    </Contact_Address>
  </Personnel>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Technical Contact</Role>
    <First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name>
    <Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name>
    <Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email>
    <Phone>1 303 492-6199 x</Phone>
    <Fax>1 303  492-2468 x</Fax>
    <Contact_Address>
      <Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address>
      <Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address>
      <Address>University of Colorado</Address>
      <City>Boulder</City>
      <Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State>
      <Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code>
      <Country>USA</Country>
    </Contact_Address>
  </Personnel>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Cryosphere</Topic>
    <Term>Glaciers/Ice Sheets</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Glaciers</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Cryosphere</Topic>
    <Term>Glaciers/Ice Sheets</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Ice Sheets</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Land Surface</Topic>
    <Term>Topography</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Landforms</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Spectral/Engineering</Topic>
    <Term>Radar</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Radar Backscatter</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Spectral/Engineering</Topic>
    <Term>Radar</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Radar Imagery</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Spectral/Engineering</Topic>
    <Term>Radar</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Radar Reflectivity</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Spectral/Engineering</Topic>
    <Term>Radar</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Sigma Naught</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Terrestrial Hydrosphere</Topic>
    <Term>Glaciers/Ice Sheets</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Glaciers</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>EARTH SCIENCE</Category>
    <Topic>Terrestrial Hydrosphere</Topic>
    <Term>Glaciers/Ice Sheets</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>Ice Sheets</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <Keyword>Alaska SAR Facility</Keyword>
  <Keyword>AMM-1</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Antarctica</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Antarctic Mapping Mission 1</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Byrd Polar Research Center</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Canadian Space Agency</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Crevasses</Keyword>
  <Keyword>CSA</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Field Camps</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Glacier Flow</Keyword>
  <Keyword>glaciers</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Goddard Space Flight Center</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Ice Flow</Keyword>
  <Keyword>ice sheets</Keyword>
  <Keyword>ICE STREAMS</Keyword>
  <Keyword>ice surfaces</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Image Mosaic</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Jet Propulsion Laboratory</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Ken Jezek</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Kenneth Jezek</Keyword>
  <Keyword>LANDFORMS</Keyword>
  <Keyword>NASA</Keyword>
  <Keyword>NASA Pathfinder Program</Keyword>
  <Keyword>National Aeronautics and Space Administration</Keyword>
  <Keyword>National Imagery and Mapping Agency</Keyword>
  <Keyword>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Keyword>
  <Keyword>NIMA</Keyword>
  <Keyword>NSIDC</Keyword>
  <Keyword>NSIDC-0103</Keyword>
  <Keyword>RADARSAT-1</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Radarsat Antarctic mapping project</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Radarsat imagery</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Radarsat images</Keyword>
  <Keyword>RAMP</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Runways</Keyword>
  <Keyword>SAR imagery</Keyword>
  <Keyword>SAR images</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Satellite Radar Data</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Snowmobile Tracks</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Subsurface Features</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Surface Layer Backscatter</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery</Keyword>
  <Keyword>The Ohio State University</Keyword>
  <Keyword>Vexcel Corporation</Keyword>
  <Sensor_Name>
    <Short_Name>RADAR</Short_Name>
    <Long_Name>Radio Detection and Ranging</Long_Name>
  </Sensor_Name>
  <Sensor_Name>
    <Short_Name>SAR</Short_Name>
    <Long_Name>Synthetic Aperture Radar</Long_Name>
  </Sensor_Name>
  <Source_Name>
    <Short_Name>RADARSAT-1</Short_Name>
  </Source_Name>
  <Temporal_Coverage>
    <Start_Date>1997-09-01</Start_Date>
    <Stop_Date>1997-10-31</Stop_Date>
  </Temporal_Coverage>
  <Data_Set_Progress>complete</Data_Set_Progress>
  <Spatial_Coverage>
    <Southernmost_Latitude>-90</Southernmost_Latitude>
    <Northernmost_Latitude>-60</Northernmost_Latitude>
    <Westernmost_Longitude>-180</Westernmost_Longitude>
    <Easternmost_Longitude>180</Easternmost_Longitude>
  </Spatial_Coverage>
  <Location>
    <Location_Category>CONTINENT</Location_Category>
    <Location_Type>ANTARCTICA</Location_Type>
  </Location>
  <Location>
    <Location_Category>GEOGRAPHIC REGION</Location_Category>
    <Location_Type>POLAR</Location_Type>
  </Location>
  <Location>
    <Location_Category>GEOGRAPHIC REGION</Location_Category>
    <Location_Type>SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE</Location_Type>
  </Location>
  <Project>
    <Short_Name>RAMP</Short_Name>
    <Long_Name>Radarsat Antarctic Mapping Project</Long_Name>
  </Project>
  <Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language>
  <Data_Center>
    <Data_Center_Name>
      <Short_Name>NSIDC_DAAC</Short_Name>
      <Long_Name>NASA DAAC at the National Snow and Ice Data Center</Long_Name>
    </Data_Center_Name>
    <Data_Center_URL>http://nsidc.org/daac/index.html</Data_Center_URL>
    <Personnel>
      <Role>Data Center Contact</Role>
      <First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name>
      <Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name>
      <Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email>
      <Phone>1 303 492-6199 </Phone>
      <Fax>1 303  492-2468 </Fax>
      <Contact_Address>
        <Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address>
        <Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address>
        <Address>University of Colorado</Address>
        <City>Boulder</City>
        <Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State>
        <Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code>
        <Country>USA</Country>
      </Contact_Address>
    </Personnel>
  </Data_Center>
  <Data_Center>
    <Data_Center_Name>
      <Short_Name>NSIDC</Short_Name>
      <Long_Name>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Long_Name>
    </Data_Center_Name>
    <Data_Center_URL>http://nsidc.org</Data_Center_URL>
    <Personnel>
      <Role>Data Center Contact</Role>
      <First_Name>NSIDC</First_Name>
      <Last_Name>User Services</Last_Name>
      <Email>nsidc@nsidc.org</Email>
      <Phone>1 303 492-6199 </Phone>
      <Fax>1 303  492-2468 </Fax>
      <Contact_Address>
        <Address>National Snow and Ice Data Center</Address>
        <Address>CIRES, 449 UCB</Address>
        <Address>University of Colorado</Address>
        <City>Boulder</City>
        <Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State>
        <Postal_Code>80309-0449</Postal_Code>
        <Country>USA</Country>
      </Contact_Address>
    </Personnel>
  </Data_Center>
  <Distribution>
    <Distribution_Media>FTP</Distribution_Media>
    <Distribution_Format>Binary</Distribution_Format>
  </Distribution>
  <Distribution>
    <Distribution_Media>FTP</Distribution_Media>
    <Distribution_Format>GeoTIFF</Distribution_Format>
  </Distribution>
  <Reference>Jezek, K. C. 1999. Glaciological properties of the Antarctic ice sheet from RADARSAT-1 synthetic aperture radar imagery. Annals of Glaciology 29:286-290. Jezek, K.C. in press. RADARSAT-1 Antarctic mapping project: change detection and surface velocity campaign. Annals of Glaciology 34.</Reference>
  <Summary>In 1997, the Canadian RADARSAT-1 satellite was rotated in orbit so that its Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) antenna looked south towards Antarctica. This permitted the first high-resolution mapping of the entire continent of Antarctica. In 18 days, the satellite acquired a complete coverage of radar image swaths as part of the first Antarctic Mapping Mission (AMM-1). Swath images were assembled into an image mosaic depicting the entire continent at 25 m resolution. The mosaic provides a detailed look at ice sheet morphology, rock outcrops, research infrastructure, the coastline, and other features of Antarctica, as well as representing calibrated radar backscatter data, which may provide insight into climate processes affecting the upper few meters of snow cover.

Data are available via FTP, and are offered in a variety of formats. A series of approximately 90 image tiles covers the entire continent at 25 m resolution, and single mosaic images derived from these tiles cover the continent at resolutions ranging from 125 m to 1 km. The single images provide good detail in convenient image formats. The tile products preserve the highest resolution of spatial detail, and retain the quantitative measure of backscatter intensity, but are necessarily large files that require assembly by the user.</Summary>
  <Related_URL>
    <URL_Content_Type>
      <Type>VIEW PROJECT HOME PAGE</Type>
    </URL_Content_Type>
    <URL>http://nsidc.org/daac/ramp/</URL>
    <Description>NSIDC DAAC's RADARSAT Antarctic Mapping Project (RAMP) brochure</Description>
  </Related_URL>
  <Related_URL>
    <URL_Content_Type>
      <Type>VIEW PROJECT HOME PAGE</Type>
    </URL_Content_Type>
    <URL>http://nsidc.org/data/ramp/</URL>
    <Description>NSIDC's RADARSAT Antarctic Mapping Project (RAMP) data home page</Description>
  </Related_URL>
  <Related_URL>
    <URL_Content_Type>
      <Type>VIEW PROJECT HOME PAGE</Type>
    </URL_Content_Type>
    <URL>http://nsidc.org/data/ramp/index.html</URL>
    <Description>RADARSAT Product Web Site</Description>
  </Related_URL>
  <Related_URL>
    <URL_Content_Type>
      <Type>VIEW RELATED INFORMATION</Type>
    </URL_Content_Type>
    <URL>http://nsidc.org/data/nsidc-0082.html</URL>
    <Description>Radarsat Antarctic Mapping Project Digital Elevation Model Version 2</Description>
  </Related_URL>
  <IDN_Node>
    <Short_Name>USA/NASA</Short_Name>
  </IDN_Node>
  <Metadata_Name>CEOS IDN DIF</Metadata_Name>
  <Metadata_Version>9.7</Metadata_Version>
  <DIF_Creation_Date>2013-03-12</DIF_Creation_Date>
  <Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2013-03-12</Last_DIF_Revision_Date>
  <DIF_Revision_History> New Version 2 data set.</DIF_Revision_History>
</DIF>
