About NSIDC Expertise: Data Management

Why is data management important?

Scientific data management forms the basis for the research that informs our world about Earth. For example, a scientist who studies changes in Arctic permafrost needs to have quick access to reliable long-term satellite data from his or her study region to complete important projects on permafrost stability. However, the scientist may also need data that are decades old so that environmental change can be documented.

If specialists do not properly compile data into data sets, check them for accuracy, preserve and document them from the outset, the information may be lost to science. In some cases, historical records that were not properly archived must be "rescued" before they become permanently lost.  Plus, new data coming in from today’s satellites also need to be processed, archived, and documented for current use and long-term preservation.

two photos of same valley taken from same location showing changes, as described in caption, over time

Muir Glacier in Alaska, like many glaciers, has changed through time. At left, the glacier in 1941; at right, the glacier in 2004. From the NSIDC glacier photo pairs collection.

What does data management involve?

However, sound data management does not simply consist of acquiring data and dumping it into an existing archive. Good data management is about scientific data stewardship.

All incoming data should go through a well-defined process to ensure that records will not become lost or inaccessible as time passes and technology changes. Data teams at NSIDC provide expertise in data set creation, analysis, trouble-shooting, interpretation, preservation, archiving, and dissemination. We also research data management practices and storage technologies and integrate them into existing systems.

More information

To access our data, please see Data Products & Services.

See Also

IPY at NSIDC

The International Polar Year has important implications for data management at NSIDC.

 
University of Colorado at Boulder Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES)

The National Snow and Ice Data Center
Supporting Cryospheric Research Since 1976
449 UCB  University of Colorado  Boulder, CO 80309-0449
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